Edward VI Flashcards

1
Q

Lord protector

A

legal title given to a senior nobleman appointed to govern the kingdom on behalf of a child monarch

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2
Q

Edward Seymour

A

-1500-1552
-knighted by Henry VIII then elevated to the peerage as earl of Hertford
-Uncle of Edward VI
-after Henry VIII’s death he assumed the title of Duke of Somerset
-ruled England as Lord protector 1547-49
-later executed- autocratic rule+ unpopularity with the nobility- removed from power

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3
Q

mid- Tudor crisis

A

the between between 1547 and 1558 which witnessed a series of social, economic, religious, and political crises that mainly affected the governments of Edward VI and Mary I

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4
Q

social and economic changes

A

-population growth
-unemployment
-inflation
-lasting poverty and social mobility
-enclosures
-woolen industry

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5
Q

the vagrancy act

A

-1547
-harshest poor law of the period
-showed little concern for the poor
-savage attack on vagrants- vagrancy was seen by government as the reason for riots + rebellion

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6
Q

foldcourse

A

-this tradition allowed landlords to use their tenant’s lands and the common land to graze sheep
-led to tenants enclosing their arable land to protect from their landlord’s sheep

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7
Q

Escheator

A

a local official who was appointed to ensure that royal rights and privileges were upheld
-particularly in inquiry into crown rights over estates and property

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8
Q

Feodary

A

-an official employed in the Court of Wards and Liveries, a financial court set up in 1540
- duty was to search out potential heirs of landowners who held their land directly from the King
-open to bribery and corruption- like escheator - Kett’s rebels complained

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9
Q

Bondman

A

-a peasant (or serf) whose rights were extremely restricted and whose life was controlled by the lord of the manor

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10
Q

When was the battle of Dussindale?

A

27th August

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11
Q

When were the enclosure commissions?

A

June 1548

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12
Q

When did Somerset re-issue the enclosure commissions?

A

April 1549

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13
Q

When did Kett assume leadership of the rebels?

A

6th-8th July- when they attacked his enclosures

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14
Q

When was the camp at Mousehold Heath organized?

A

12th July

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15
Q

how many men did Kett have?

A

16,000

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16
Q

When did the earl of Warwick arrive and how many men did he have?

A

23rd August, 12,000

17
Q

When did Kett leave Mousehold Heath and where did he go?

A

26th August, Dussindale

18
Q

how many rebels were killed and how many of Warwick’s army were killed?

A

2000-3000 rebels, 40 of Warwick’s men

19
Q

when was Kett executed?

A

26th November