Edward VI Flashcards

1
Q

When was Edward VI crowned King?

A

20th February 1547

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

When did Somerset become Lord Protector?

A

4th February 1547

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What were the main problems with Edward at the beginning of his reign?

A

He was a minor, he was separated from affairs such as riots and the religious struggle.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Where were the two main factions under Edward VI?

A

The Reformists and the Catholics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What were signs of instability in Somerset’s actions before the Coup?

A

Using the dry stamp away from court at Somerset House, using his position to increase his personal wealth and power.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When did Somerset’s support decline?

A

1549

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

When and what was Somerset’s Coup?

A

1549: Somerset takes Edward from Hampton Court Palace to Windsor, Edward falls ill and is very unhappy and has him imprisoned.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who briefly replaces Somerset as Lord Protector (before Northumberland)?

A

Earl of Warwick: uses his power to remove Religious Conservatives from the councils to make them more Protestant, dismissing all Catholics by 1550.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What period was the debasement of coinage?

A

1544-1551

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What year was the dissolution of the Chantries?

A

1547

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was the enclosure commission and when was it established?

A

1548: legislation against enclosures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When and why was Thomas Seymour executed?

A

1549: arrested and executed for treason (giving Edward money and seeing Elizabeth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When and what was the Western Rebellion?

A

6th June 1549: a rising in Cornwall and Devon caused by the introduction of the First Book of Common Prayer (thousands of people involved) 960 executed for Heresy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When and what was Kett’s Rebellion?

A

July - August 1549: revolt in Norfolk due to the increased enclosure of common land, around 1,600 rebels, failed and were beaten by Edward, who killed 349 of them afterwards.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When was the fall of Somerset and what happened?

A

11th October 1549: his policies were failing and he was becoming increasingly unpopular, captured Edward and took him to Windsor Castle where Edward fell ill and was very unhappy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When was the First Book of Common Prayer issued?

A

1549

17
Q

When was the First Act of Uniformity?

A

1549

18
Q

When and what was the Treaty of Boulogne?

A

25th March 1550: peace settlement with France ending war and returning Boulogne to France, the English had to pull out of Scotland.

19
Q

When was Northumberland made Lord President of the Council?

A

1550

20
Q

When was the execution of Somerset?

A

22nd January 1552, executed for 29 charges of treason

21
Q

When and what was the second Act of Uniformity?

A

March 1552: imposed revised Book of Common Prayer, removes the concessions made for Catholics

22
Q

When did Edward VI die?

A

6th July 1553

23
Q

What was the Lady Jane Grey devise?

A

Fearing Mary return England to Catholicism, Edward changes the line of succession so that Lady Jane Grey and her “heirs male” were the new successors.

24
Q

What traits was Edward seen to have?

A

A vicious temper, cold, unfeeling and uncompromising

25
Q

When were Guilford and Jane married?

A

May 1553

26
Q

When were Mary and Elizabeth named illegitimate?

A

1553

27
Q

How long was Jane on the throne for?

A

9 days

28
Q

Which Act removed Mary from the line of succession?

A

First Act of Succession 1534

29
Q

Which Act removed Elizabeth from the line of succession?

A

The Second Act of Succession 1536

30
Q

What were Cranmer’s 42 articles

A

1553: meant to further implement Protestantism, yet never came into fruition due to Edward’s death

31
Q

When were the new ordinal rules introduced?

A

1550: changes to the swearing in of bishops and priests, yet still contains the Catholic ideas of swearing to Saints and wearing a surplice

32
Q

How much had inflation risen between 1508 and 1530?

A

69%