Edward Jenner + Vaccination Flashcards
What was the deathrate of smallpox (%)
30%
When was smallpox declared as eradicated?
1979
What disease was used to make the person immune?
Why did he think this disease would make the person immune?
Cowpox
He thought this would make the person immune because the milkmaids never contracted smallpox and they only contracted cowpox.
Who did Jenner perform the test on? When? How did it work?
James Phipps
May 1796
Deliberately give person cowpox, wait, give smallpox
When was Jenner’s vaccine made compulsory?
1853
How did people react to Jenner’s vaccine?
(Fear of both ____ and smallpox)
People feared the new vaccination since people believed if you took the vaccine you would turn into a cow
However, people were still so scared of smallpox that they took it anyway since crowds queued to be vaccinated