EDUCATION AND ATTAINMENT Flashcards
PURPOSE OF IQ TESTS IN THE UK
BTW THE 50S AND MID 70s IT WAS USED TO SPARATE CHILDREN INTO DIFFERENT SCHOOLS AT AGE 11.
WITH THOSE WHO PASSED THE 11-PLUS EXAM BEING ELIGIBLE TO ATTEND GRAMMAR SCHOOLS AND THOSE WHO FAILED BEING PUT INTO VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
_ CLAIMED THAT HOW WELL A PERSON DOES ON AN IQ TEST DEPENDS ON A VARIETY OF FACTORS NOT ONLY ON INTELLIGENCE
KAPLAN
_ ARGUED THERE ARE AT LEAST SEVEN DISTINCT TYPES OF INTELLIGENCE RANGING FROM CONVENTIONAL LINGUISTIC, MATHEMATICAL AND SPATIAL ABILITIES TO MUSICAL INTELLIGENCE AND INTERPERSONAL INTELLIGENCE
GARDNER
OGUNDOKUN AND ADEYEMOS’ STUDY OF NIGERIAN SCHOOL STUDENTS
THEY FOUND A STRONG CORRELATION BETWEEN LEVELS OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
WHAT IQ TESTS MEASURE ARE TWO POSSIBLE TYPES OF INTELLIGENCE WHICH ARE LINGUISTIC AND LOGICAL-MATHEMATICAL ABILITIES
FLYNN
INTELLIGENCE WHILE NOT DETERMINED AT BIRTH DIFFERS BTW SOCIAL CLASSES
SAUNDERS
SOCIAL SELECTION ENSURES THAT THOSE WHO ARE THE MOST ACADEMICALLY ABLE RISE TO THE TOP OF CLASS STRUCTURE
SAUNDERS
THE ROBBINS REPORT
SOCIAL CLASS WAS A SIGNIFICANT FACTOR IN ACHIEVEMENT
EDUCATION REPRODUCES THE POWER AND DOMINATION OF RULING SOCIAL CLASSES THROUGH A COMBINATION OF HABITUS AND CULTURAL CAPITAL
BOURDIEU
MURAYAMA ET AL
GERMANS STUDY OF MATHEMATICAL ACHIEVEMENT FOUND THAT IQ WAS ONLY IMPORTANT IN THE INITIAL DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICAL COMPETENCE
IN INDIA 50% OF SCHOOLS HAVE LEAKING ROOF OR POOR WATER SUPPLY, 35% HAVE NO BLACKBOARD OR FURNITURE, 90% HAVE NO FUNCTIONING TOILET
RAMACHADRAN STUDY
MALNUTRITION, HUNGER AND POOR HEALTH ARE CORE PROBLEMS WHICH AFFECT ATTENDANCE AND PERFORMANCE IN CLASSES
RAMACHADRAN
MATERIAL DEPRIVATION IS TOO BROAD AN EXPLANATION FOR UNDERACHIEVEMENT BCS SOME MATERIALLY DEPRIVED CHILDREN MANAGE TO SUCCEED STILL
DOUGLAS
AROUND 80% OF THE MOST AFFLUENT MOTHERS ASSUMED THEIR CHILD WOULD GO TO UNIVERSITY WHILE 40% OF LEAST AFFLUENT MOTHERS HOPED THEIR CHILD WOULD GO TO UNIVERSITY
GOODMAN AND GREGG
WHILE WORKING-CLASS PARENTS HAVE A HIGH AND INCREASING INTEREST IN THEIR CHILDREN’S EDUCATION THEY LACK THE MEANS TO TRANSLATE THAT INTEREST INTO EFFECTIVE INFLUENCE ON THEIR CHILDS BEHALF
WESTERGAARD AND RESLER