Education

Question 1

archaeology

/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/ - n

Answer 1

khảo cổ học, môn khảo cổ

Example:

• I used to think about studying archaeology.

Question 2

astronomy

/əˈstrɒnəmi/ - n

Answer 2

Thiên văn học, môn thiên văn học

Example:
- I’m good at astronomy in school.

Question 3

economics

/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ - n

Answer 3

Kinh tế học, môn kinh tế

Question 4

geology

/dʒiˈɒlədʒi/ - n

Answer 4

địa chất học, môn địa chất

Question 5

linguistics

/lɪŋˈɡwɪstɪks/ - n

Answer 5

ngôn ngữ học

Question 6

psychology

/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ - n

Answer 6

tâm lý học

Question 7

sociology

/ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒi/

Answer 7

xã hội học

Question 8

analyse
/ˈænəlaɪz/ - v
or analyze

analytic /ˌænəˈlɪtɪk/ = analytical /ˌænəˈlɪtɪkl/ - adj

Answer 8

to examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it
Example:
- analyse something: The job involves gathering and analysing data.

adj

• She has a clear analytical mind.
• an analytic approach to the problem

Question 9

claim

/kleɪm/ - v

Answer 9

say something is true

Example:

• claim (that)… He claims (that) he was not given a fair hearing.
• claim (somebody/something) to be/do something I don’t claim to be an expert.
• claim something Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.
• it is claimed that… It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.

yêu cầu bồi thường
claim something to demand or ask for something because you believe it is your legal right to own or to have it
- A lot of lost property is never claimed.

Question 10

define

/dɪˈfaɪn/ - v

Answer 10

to say or explain what the meaning of a word or phrase is

Example:

• The term ‘mental illness’ is difficult to define

Question 11

evaluate

/ɪˈvæljueɪt/ - v

Answer 11

Our research attempts to evaluate the effectiveness of the different drugs.

Question 12

evidence

/ˈevɪdəns/ - n

Answer 12

We found further scientific evidence for this theory.

Question 13

hypothesis

/haɪˈpɒθəsɪs/ - n

Answer 13

an idea or explanation of something that is based on a few known facts but that has not yet been proved to be true or correct

giả thuyết

Example:
- There is little evidence to support these hypotheses.

Question 14

treatise

/ˈtriːtɪs/- n

Answer 14

bài luận

Example:

• He needs more time to finish his treatise.

Question 15

distinct

/dɪˈstɪŋkt/ - adj

Answer 15

clearly different or of a different kind
Example:
- The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.