Education Flashcards

1
Q

IDEA

A

Individuals with Education Disabilities Act

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2
Q

IDEA is a federal law that does what?

A

Protects the rights of students with disabilities.

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3
Q

True or False: IDEA mandates that all students with disabilities receive a free and appropriate education.

A

True

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4
Q

The EIPA written test is one way to ensure that the student has a _________ interpreter.

A

Qualified

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5
Q

Specific procedure required by the IDEA that details each student’s developmental program.

A

Individual Education Plan (IEP)

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6
Q

True or False: The IDEA is a federal law.

A

True

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7
Q

True or False: The interpreter is not an essential member of the IEP team.

A

False

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8
Q

What are some examples of additional support services that the IEP may specify to be provided for the student?

A

Occupational or physical therapy, counseling, note-taking, tutoring, training in the use of assistive technology, and help learning to work with an interpreter.

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9
Q

LRE

A

Least Restrictive Environment

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10
Q

Is each student’s LRE the same?

A

No

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11
Q

Why is LRE important?

A

Knowing a student’s LRE means they can be educated in the most appropriate environment.

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12
Q

How often does the IDEA require a student’s IEP to be reviewed?

A

It must be reviewed at least once each year.

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13
Q

True or False: For some deaf and hard of hearing students, the classroom curriculum must be modified.

A

True

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14
Q

True or False: Decisions made regarding interpreting must be done so within the context of the educational team.

A

True

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15
Q

Families who are unable to resolve a conflict with their school district regarding their student’s IEP may request what?

A

An independent review by a hearing

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16
Q

Who should understand the roles and responsibilities of the interpreter and how to interact with an interpreted classroom?

A

All the members in the classroom, teachers, and students

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17
Q

Professionals working with students are required by law to report what?

A

Any suspicion of student abuse

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18
Q

True or False: Interpreters don’t need to have an understanding of basic concepts regarding disabilities commonly encountered in students.

A

False

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19
Q

What should the interpreter know in regards to tutoring the Deaf student?

A
  • They may be asked to tutor the student
  • They should receive additional training to do so
  • The classroom teacher or teacher of the deaf should supervise all tutoring
20
Q

All adults who work in a public school have ___________ for behavior management and student safety.

A

Responsibility

21
Q

Local schools operate within a school district. School districts are accountable to the state ________________.

A

Department of education

22
Q

The education of deaf and hard of hearing students is funded with a combination of ____________ as well as _______ and __________.

A

Local tax funding

State and federal funding (specific to students with disabilities)

23
Q

A school district’s financial resources are typically related to the income level of _____________.

A

The surrounding community

24
Q

True or False: Schools must follow federal laws and regulations related to education of students with disabilities. All students with disabilities are entitled to a free and appropriate education, even if that requires an interpreter.

25
SEA
State Education Agency
26
LEA
Local Education Agency
27
What does SEA do?
Have a regulatory role in the education of the students in terms of credentialing teachers, establishing minimal standards for curriculum, requiring annual achievement tests. Some states have established minimum standards for educational interpreters.
28
What does LEA do?
They are responsible for complying with state and federal requirements. They are responsible for staffing, placement, and delivery of services.
29
True or False: When the State Education Agency (SEA) does not have minimum requirements for educational interpreters, the Local Education Agency (LEA) can establish their own.
True
30
True or False: without annual assessment, it is difficult to know how much progress a student has made.
True
31
What is the major problem with standardized tests?
They were made for hearing students.
32
Achievement tests are used to determine the student’s improvement in what?
Reading, writing, and other content subjects.
33
What are criterion-referenced tests?
They use target skills that a student is expected to have mastered by a given age.
34
What are intelligence tests?
They measure the cognitive abilities and processing strategies of a student. Sometimes they are language based, which does not give equal access to deaf or hard of hearing students.
35
True or False: Interpreting a lesson always makes it accessible.
False
36
True or False: If the hard of hearing student is not watching the interpreter and instead they are watching the teacher, the interpreter should stop interpreting.
False
37
_______ is a major goal of education because it serves as the foundation for learning throughout life.
Literacy
38
A major goal of Deaf education is to help a student acquire sufficient _______ skills to participate in the general curriculum.
Language
39
What should the interpreter do in regards to the class curriculum?
- Ask the teacher what their philosophy is behind their curriculum and what they expect of students. - The interpreter should ask to see the curriculum.
40
What’s likely to happen to the student when there are many students and adults who sign fluently in the school?
They are more likely to experience typical development.
41
Where do Deaf adults think is an appropriate environment to educate deaf or hard of hearing students?
An environment that allows free and open communication.
42
What is bilingual education for deaf or hard of hearing students?
Involves ASL as a first language. Also English learned through print and not speech.
43
What is a self-contained deaf education classroom?
Typically that is a classroom within a public school, but only for deaf and hard of hearing students.
44
Mainstreaming or inclusion means what?
Means that a deaf or hard of hearing student receives his or her education within a general education classroom, often with the use of an interpreter.
45
True or False: Interpreters may need specialized training to appropriately interpret specialized subjects such as foreign languages, physics, computer programming, etc.
True