Education Flashcards

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1
Q

Unterricht, der (-e; pl. rare)

A

teaching, lessons, classes, instruction

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2
Q

(etw) unterrichten

A

to teach (sth)

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3
Q

jmdn (in etw)unterrichten

A

to teach sb (sth)

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4
Q

(etw) lehren

A

to teach (sth)

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5
Q

jmdn etw lehren

A

to teach sb sth

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6
Q

Kurs, der (-e)

A

course

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7
Q

einen Kurs belegen

A

to attend a course

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8
Q

Stunde, die (-n)

A

lesson, class

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9
Q

etw lernen

A

to learn sth

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10
Q

(für etw) lernen

A

to study (for sth)

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11
Q

etw besuchen

A

to attend sth

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12
Q

sich melden

A

to put up one’s hand

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13
Q

Aufsatz, der (¨e)

A

essay

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14
Q

Lehrplan, der (¨e)

A

curriculum, syllabus

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15
Q

Stundenplan, der (¨e)

A

timetable, schedule

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16
Q

Klassengröße, die (-n)

A

class size

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17
Q

Talent, das (-e)

A

talent

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18
Q

Begabung, die (-en)

A

talent

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19
Q

Schule, die (-n)

A

school

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20
Q

Klasse, die (-n)

A

class, grade

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21
Q

Klassenzimmer, das (-)

A

classroom

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22
Q

Pause, die (-n)

A

break

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23
Q

Schulhof, der (¨e)

A

playground

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24
Q

Ferien, pl.

A

holidays

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25
Q

Klassenfahrt, die (-en)

A

class trip

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26
Q

jmdn bestrafen

A

to punish sb

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27
Q

Strafe, die (-n)

A

punishment

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28
Q

Universität, die (-en)

A

university

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29
Q

Uni, die (-s)

A

uni(versity)

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30
Q

Hochschule, die (-n)

A

college, university

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31
Q

Volkshochschule, die (-n)

A

adult education centre

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32
Q

etw studieren

A

to study sth [at a university], read

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33
Q

Studium, das (-dien)

A

programme of studies

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34
Q

Studienplatz, der (¨e)

A

place at a university/college

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35
Q

Semester, das (-)

A

semester

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36
Q

Studentenheim, das (-e)

A

hall of residence

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37
Q

Mensa, die (-sen)

A

canteen [of university, college]

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38
Q

Stipendium, das (-dien)

A

grant, scholarship

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39
Q

Vorlesung, die (-en)

A

lecture

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40
Q

Vortrag, der (¨e)

A

lecture, talk

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41
Q

(Pro)seminar, das (-e)

A

(introductory)seminar

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42
Q

Voraussetzung, die (-en)

A

prerequisite, requirement

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43
Q

Schein, der (-e)

A

credit

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44
Q

Hörsaal, der (-säle)

A

lecture hall

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45
Q

Institut, das (-e)

A

institute, department

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46
Q

Tafel, die (-n)

A

(black)board

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47
Q

Tafelschwamm, der (¨e)

A

blackboard sponge, board rubber

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48
Q

Kreide, die (-n)

A

chalk

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49
Q

Heft, das (-e)

A

notebook

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50
Q

Bleistift, der (-e)

A

pencil

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51
Q

Kugelschreiber, der (-)

A

ballpoint pen

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52
Q

Kuli, der (-s; coll.)

A

ballpoint

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53
Q

Tinte, die (-n)

A

ink

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54
Q

Klebestift, der (-e)

A

glue stick

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55
Q

Kleber, der (-; coll.)

A

glue

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56
Q

etw kleben

A

to glue/stick sth

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57
Q

Zeigestock, der (¨e)

A

pointer

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58
Q

Projektor, der (-en)

A

projector

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59
Q

Graph, der (-en)

A

graph

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60
Q

Diagramm, das (-e)

A

graph, diagram

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61
Q

Lehrer(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

teacher

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62
Q

Grundschullehrer(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

primary school teacher

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63
Q

Schuldirektor(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

principal

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64
Q

Schulleiter(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

headmaster/headmistress;principal

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65
Q

Schüler(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

pupil, student

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66
Q

Klassenkamerad(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

classmate

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67
Q

Klassensprecher(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

class representative

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68
Q

(Gast)professor(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

(visiting) professor

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69
Q

Student(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

(university) student

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70
Q

Wissenschaftler(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

(academic) scientist

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71
Q

Forscher(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

research scientist

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72
Q

Lehrling, der (-e)

A

apprentice

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73
Q

Meister(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

master

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74
Q

Kindergarten, der (¨)

A

kindergarten

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75
Q

Grundschule, die (-n)

A

elementary school

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76
Q

Realschule, die (-n)

A

high school

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77
Q

Hauptschule, die (-n)

A

vocational high school

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78
Q

Gymnasium, das (-sien)

A

high school (with academic emphasis), grammar school

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79
Q

Gesamtschule, die (-n)

A

comprehensive school

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80
Q

Sekundarschule, die (-n)

A

secondary school

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81
Q

Oberschule, die (-n)

A

secondary school

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82
Q

Fach, das (¨er)

A

subject

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83
Q

Haupt-, Nebenfach, das (¨er)

A

major/minor (subject)

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84
Q

Deutsch, das (no pl.)

A

German

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85
Q

Englisch, das (no pl.)

A

English

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86
Q

Geschichte, die (no pl.)

A

history

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87
Q

Musik, die (-en)

A

music

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88
Q

Rechnen, das (no pl.)

A

arithmetic

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89
Q

Mathematik, die (no pl.)

A

mathematics

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90
Q

Mathe, die (no pl.;school sl.)

A

maths

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91
Q

Biologie, die (no pl.)

A

biology

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92
Q

Chemie, die (no pl.)

A

chemistry

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93
Q

Physik, die (no pl.)

A

physics

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94
Q

Sport, der (-e; pl. rare)

A

sport, PE

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95
Q

Turnen, das (no pl.)

A

gymnastics

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96
Q

Holzarbeit, die (-en)

A

woodwork

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97
Q

Werken, das (no pl.)

A

handicrafts

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98
Q

Arbeit, die (-en)

A

test, paper

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99
Q

Klassenarbeit, die (-en)

A

test [at school]

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100
Q

Test, der (-s or -e)

A

test

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101
Q

schriftlich

A

written

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102
Q

mündlich

A

oral

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103
Q

richtig

A

correct, right

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104
Q

falsch

A

wrong

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105
Q

Fehler, der (-)

A

mistake

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106
Q

etw korrigieren

A

to correct sth

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107
Q

Korrektur, die (-en)

A

correction

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108
Q

Übung, die (-en)

A

exercise, drill

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109
Q

Diktat, das (-e)

A

dictation

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110
Q

etw diktieren

A

to dictate sth

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111
Q

jmdn/etw prüfen

A

to test, examine sb/sth

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112
Q

Prüfung, die (-en)

A

exam

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113
Q

Examen, das (- or -mina)

A

exam

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114
Q

Schlussexamen, das (- or -mina)

A

final exam

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115
Q

Abitur, das (-e; pl. rare)

A

high school diploma and university entrance exam (equivalent of A levels)

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116
Q

Note, die (-n)

A

grade, mark

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117
Q

Zensur, die (-en)

A

grade

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118
Q

Zeugnis, das (-se)

A

grades, report

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119
Q

etw bestehen

A

to pass sth

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120
Q

versetzt werden

A

to move up (a class)

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121
Q

durchfallen

A

fail, flunk

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122
Q

sitzen bleiben

A

to repeat (a year/class)

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123
Q

Bildung, die (no pl.)

A

education

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124
Q

Ausbildung, die (-en)

A

training

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125
Q

jmdn ausbilden

A

to train sb

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126
Q

ungebildet

A

uneducated

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127
Q

jmdn erziehen

A

to educate sb

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128
Q

Erziehung, die (no pl.)

A

education

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129
Q

erzieherisch

A

educational

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130
Q

pädagogisch

A

educational

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131
Q

Einführungskurs, der (-e)

A

introductory course, foundation course

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132
Q

Grundkurs, der (-e)

A

basic course

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133
Q

Intensivkurs, der (-e)

A

intensive course

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134
Q

Abendkurs, der (-e)

A

evening course

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135
Q

jmdn/sich (irgendwo) anmelden

A

to enrol sb/[o.s.] (somewhere)

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136
Q

Anmeldung, die (-en)

A

registration

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137
Q

etw nachholen

A

to make up sth

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138
Q

Lernstrategie, die (-n)

A

learning strategy

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139
Q

abwesend

A

absent

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140
Q

die Schule/Universität vorzeitig verlassen

A

to drop out of school

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141
Q

Lektion, die (-en)

A

lesson

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3
4
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142
Q

Aufgabe, die (-n)

A

exercise, task

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143
Q

auswendig

A

by heart

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144
Q

jmdn prügeln

A

to cane sb

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145
Q

Prügel bekommen

A

to get the cane

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146
Q

jmdn mit dem Stock schlagen

A

to cane sb

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147
Q

die Schule schwänzen

A

to play truant, cut classes

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148
Q

etw schwänzen

A

to skip sth

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149
Q

(Schul)schwänzer(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

truant

150
Q

Schulgeld, das (-er)

A

school fee, tuition

151
Q

sich immatrikulieren

A

to enrol basic

152
Q

Grundstudium, das (no pl.)

A

studies

153
Q

Aufbaustudium, das (-dien)

A

post-graduate study

154
Q

Hochschul(aus)-bildung, die (no pl.)

A

higher education

155
Q

Berufsausbildung, die (-en)

A

vocational training

156
Q

Berufsschule, die (-n)

A

vocational college, training college

157
Q

technische Hochschule

A

technical college

158
Q

pädagogische Hochschule

A

teacher training college

159
Q

Musikhochschule, die (-n)

A

college of music

160
Q

Fachhochschule (FH), die (-n)

A

higher education institution

161
Q

medizinische Hochschule

A

medical school

162
Q

kaufmännische Fachschule

A

business school

163
Q

Stipendiat(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

grant-holder

164
Q

Forschungsstipendium, das (-dien)

A

research fellowship

165
Q

Praktikum, das (-ka)

A

period of practical training

166
Q

Lehre, die (-n)

A

apprenticeship

167
Q

Lehrstelle, die (-n)

A

apprenticeship

168
Q

Berufslaufbahn, die (-en)

A

career

169
Q

Karriere, die (-n)

A

career

170
Q

Füller, der (-)

A

fountain pen

171
Q

Filzstift, der (-e)

A

felt-tipped pen

172
Q

Leuchtstift, der (-e)

A

highlighter

173
Q

Drehbleistift, der (-e)

A

propelling pencil

174
Q

kariertes/liniertes Papier

A

squared/lined paper

175
Q

Schaubild, das (-er)

A

chart

176
Q

Globus, der (-ben or -se)

A

globe

177
Q

Dia, das (-s)

A

slide

178
Q

Diapositiv, das (-e)

A

slide

179
Q

Flussdiagramm, das (-e)

A

flow-chart

180
Q

Flipchart, das (-s)

A

flipchart

181
Q

Buchzeichen, das (-)

A

bookmark

182
Q

Lesezeichen, das (-)

A

bookmark

183
Q

Austauschschüler(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

exchange pupil

184
Q

Austauschstudent(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

exchange student

185
Q

ehemaliger Schüler/Student

A

old boy, old student, alumnus

186
Q

ehemalige Schülerin/Studentin

A

old girl, old student, alumna

187
Q

Rektor(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

head teacher;principal

188
Q

Kursleiter(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

teacher

189
Q

Kursteilnehmer(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

course participant, student

190
Q

Tutor(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

tutor

191
Q

Privatlehrer(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

tutor

192
Q

Fachlehrer(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

specialist teacher

193
Q

Erzieher(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

nursery school teacher, kindergarten teacher

194
Q

Teilzeitstudent(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

part-time student

195
Q

stundenweise unterrichten

A

to teach part-time

196
Q

Abiturient(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

person who is doing/has done the Abitur

197
Q

Doktorand(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

doctoral student

198
Q

Sitzenbleiber(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

repeater (repeating past year’s course)

199
Q

Studienabbrecher(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

drop-out

200
Q

Vorschule, die (-n)

A

preschool

201
Q

Privatschule, die (-n)

A

private school

202
Q

staatliche Schule

A

state school

203
Q

Sommerschule, die (-n)

A

summer school

204
Q

Sonderschule, die (-n)

A

special school

205
Q

Behindertenschule, die (-n)

A

special school (for physically handicapped)

206
Q

Wahlfach, das (¨er)

A

elective subject

207
Q

Pflichtfach, das (¨er)

A

compulsory subject

208
Q

Geographie, die (no pl.)

A

geography

209
Q

Erdkunde, die (no pl.)

A

geography

210
Q

Religion, die (-en)

A

religion

211
Q

Religionsunterricht, der (no pl.)

A

religious education

212
Q

Fremdsprache, die (-n)

A

modern/foreign language

213
Q

Italienisch, das (no pl.)

A

Italian

214
Q

Französisch, das (no pl.)

A

French

215
Q

Spanisch, das (no pl.)

A

Spanish

216
Q

Kunst, die (¨e)

A

art

217
Q

Kunsterziehung, die (no pl.)

A

art education

218
Q

Soziologie, die (no pl.)

A

sociology

219
Q

Philosophie, die (no pl.)

A

philosophy

220
Q

Medizin, die (no pl.)

A

medicine

221
Q

Wirtschaftslehre, die (no pl.)

A

business studies

222
Q

Hauswirtschaft, die (no pl.)

A

domestic studies, home economics

223
Q

sehr gut

A

very good (top formal grade)

224
Q

gut

A

good

225
Q

befriedigend

A

satisfactory

226
Q

ausreichend

A

pass

227
Q

mangelhaft

A

poor

228
Q

ungenügend

A

unsatisfactory (lowest formal grade)

229
Q

Lernkurve, die (-n)

A

learning curve

230
Q

jmdn auf seine Intelligenz testen

A

test sb’s intelligence

231
Q

jmdn/etw (auf etw)testen

A

test sb/sth (for sth)

232
Q

Klausur, die (-en)

A

test [at a university]

233
Q

Multiplechoice, das (no pl.)

A

multiple choice

234
Q

Leseverständnis, das (-se)

A

reading comprehension

235
Q

Hörverständnis, das (-se)

A

listeningcomprehension

236
Q

Antwortbogen, der (-; S: ¨)

A

answer sheet

237
Q

Doktor, der (-en)

A

doctorate

238
Q

Doktorgrad, der (-e)

A

doctoral degree

239
Q

Doktorarbeit, die (-en)

A

dissertation

240
Q

begabt

A

gifted

241
Q

sprachbegabt

A

gifted in languages

242
Q

Zertifikat, das (-e)

A

certificate

243
Q

Diplom, das (-e)

A

degree, diploma

244
Q

Magister, der (-)

A

master’s degree

245
Q

Staatsexamen, das (- or -mina)

A

state examination

246
Q

etw zensieren

A

to mark/grade sth

247
Q

etw benoten

A

to mark/grade sth

248
Q

Allgemeinbildung, die (no pl.)

A

general education

249
Q

Pädagoge, der (-n); Pädagogin, die (-nen)

A

educationalist, educational theorist

250
Q

Erziehungswissenschaftler(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

educationalist

251
Q

Lehrer-Schüler Verhältnis, das (-se)

A

teacher-pupil ratio

252
Q

Koedukation, die (no pl.)

A

coeducation

253
Q

getrennter Unterricht

A

single-sex instruction

254
Q

büffeln (coll.)

A

to cram

255
Q

(etw) pauken

A

to cram (sth)

256
Q

mogeln

A

to cheat

257
Q

durchrutschen

A

to scrape through

258
Q

Leistung, die (-en)

A

achievement

259
Q

Fertigkeit, die (-en)

A

aptitude

260
Q

Förderunterricht, der (no pl.)

A

remedial teaching

261
Q

Förderkurs, der (-e)

A

remedial course

262
Q

Auffrischungskurs, der (-e)

A

refresher course

263
Q

Fernkurs, der (-e)

A

correspondence course

264
Q

fachübergreifend

A

multidisciplinary

265
Q

interdisziplinär

A

interdisciplinary

266
Q

Anstellung auf Lebenszeit, die (-en)

A

tenure, appointment to the retiring age

267
Q

unkündbar angestellt sein

A

to have tenure

268
Q

ausfallen

A

to not take place, be cancelled

269
Q

Anwesenheitsliste, die (-n)

A

attendance list

270
Q

jmdn von der Schule verweisen

A

to expel sb from school

271
Q

Schulpflicht, die (no pl.)

A

compulsory school attendance

272
Q

Schulabgangsalter, das (no pl.)

A

school-leaving age

273
Q

Umschulung, die (-en)

A

retraining course

274
Q

sich umschulen lassen

A

to retrain

275
Q

Tyrann(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

bully

276
Q

jmdn tyrannisieren

A

to bully sb

277
Q

jmdn schikanieren

A

to harass/bully sb

278
Q

Nachsitzen, das (no pl.)

A

detention

279
Q

nachsitzen müssen

A

to be in detention

280
Q

Numerus clausus (NC), der

A

restricted entry, quota

281
Q

ZVS (Zentralstelle für die Vergabe von Studienplätzen), die

A

central clearing house for places on degree courses

282
Q

BAföG (Bafög), das (no pl.)

A

(student) grant

283
Q

BAföG/Bafög kriegen

A

to get a grant

284
Q

Erwachsenenbildung, die (no pl.)

A

adult education

285
Q

Fort-, Weiterbildung, die (no pl.)

A

further education

286
Q

Fortbildungskurs, der (-e)

A

in-service training course

287
Q

Bildungsweg, der (-e)

A

course of sb’s education

288
Q

zweiter Bildungsweg

A

continuing education

289
Q

Lehrstuhl, der (¨e)

A

chair

290
Q

Fernstudium, das (no pl.)

A

distance learning

291
Q

Studiengebühr, die (-en)

A

tuition fee

292
Q

Kursgebühr, die (-en)

A

registration fee

293
Q

Studentenverbindung, die (-en)

A

sorority/fraternity;students’ union

294
Q

Studentenrat, der (¨e)

A

student council

295
Q

Unterrichtsmittel, das (-)

A

educational equipment

296
Q

Lehrmittel, das (-)

A

teaching aid

297
Q

Folie, die (-n)

A

transparency

298
Q

Lernsoftware, die (-s)

A

educational software

299
Q

Leihbibliothek, die (-en)

A

lending library

300
Q

Leihbücherei, die (-en)

A

lending library

301
Q

Katalog, der (-e)

A

catalogue

302
Q

Karteikarte, die (-n)

A

index card

303
Q

Standortnummer, die (-n)

A

call number, shelf mark

304
Q

Literaturliste, die (-n)

A

reading list

305
Q

Glossar, das (-e or -rien)

A

glossary

306
Q

computergestützt

A

computer-assisted

307
Q

Gedächtnishilfe, die (-n)

A

mnemonic

308
Q

Eselsbrücke, die (-n; coll.)

A

mnemonic

309
Q

Löschpapier, das (-e)

A

blotting paper

310
Q

Zeichendreieck, das (-e)

A

set square

311
Q

Schmierpapier, das (-e)

A

rough paper

312
Q

Dozent(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

lecturer

313
Q

Dozent(in) in höherer Position

A

senior lecturer

314
Q

Lehrkraft, die (¨e; formal)

A

teacher

315
Q

Lehrerkollegium, das (-gien)

A

teaching staff [of a school]

316
Q

Referendar(in), der/die (-e/en)

A

student teacher

317
Q

Externe(r), der/die (adj. decl.)

A

day boy/girl

318
Q

Internatsschüler(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

boarder

319
Q

Kommilitone, der (-n);Kommilitonin, die (-nen)

A

fellow student [at the university]

320
Q

Praktikant(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

trainee

321
Q

Auszubildende(r), der/die (adj. decl.)

A

apprentice, trainee

322
Q

Azubi, der (-s; coll.)

A

apprentice, trainee

323
Q

Schulabgänger(in), der/die (-/nen)

A

school leaver

324
Q

Kinderkrippe, die (-n)

A

day care centre

325
Q

Kindertagheim, das (-e)

A

preschool

326
Q

Internat, das (-e)

A

boarding school

327
Q

Externat, das (-e)

A

day school

328
Q

Fernschule, die (-n)

A

correspondence school

329
Q

Klosterschule, die (-n)

A

convent school

330
Q

Konfessionsschule, die (-n)

A

parochial school, church school

331
Q

Fakultät, die (-en)

A

faculty, special field

332
Q

Fachbereich, der (-e)

A

special field

333
Q

Leistungskurs, der (-e)

A

main subject

334
Q

Sozialwissenschaften, pl.

A

social studies

335
Q

Gemeinschaftskunde, die (no pl.)

A

social studies

336
Q

Theologie, die (no pl.)

A

theology

337
Q

Geisteswissenschaften, pl.

A

arts, humanities

338
Q

Germanistik, die (no pl.)

A

German (studies)

339
Q

Anglistik, die (no pl.)

A

English studies

340
Q

Amerikanistik, die (no pl.)

A

American studies

341
Q

Altphilologie, die (no pl.)

A

classics

342
Q

Griechisch, das (no pl.)

A

Greek

343
Q

Latein, das (no pl.)

A

Latin

344
Q

Rechtswissenschaft, die (no pl.)

A

law

345
Q

Jura, pl.

A

law

346
Q

Informatik, die (no pl.)

A

computer science

347
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaften, pl.

A

economics

348
Q

Volkswirtschaft, die (no pl.)

A

economics

349
Q

Finanzwissenschaft, die (no pl.)

A

finance

350
Q

Betriebswirtschaft, die (no pl.)

A

business management

351
Q

Einstufung, die (-en)

A

assessment

352
Q

Bewertung, die (-en)

A

assessment

353
Q

Prüfungsausschuss, der (¨e)

A

board of examiners

354
Q

Prüfungskommission, die (-en)

A

board of examiners

355
Q

Prüfling, der (-e)

A

candidate

356
Q

Prüfungskandidat(in), der/die (-en/nen)

A

candidate

357
Q

Schulabschluss, der (¨e)

A

school-leaving certificate

358
Q

Hauptschulabschluss, der (¨e)

A

diploma from a vocational high school

359
Q

mittlere Reife, die (no pl.)

A

diploma from high school

360
Q

Hochschulreife, die (no pl.)

A

university entrance qualification

361
Q

Studienabschluss, der (¨e)

A

BA or BSc.

362
Q

Aufnahmeprüfung, die (-en)

A

entrance exam

363
Q

Auswahlprüfung, die (-en)

A

competitive exam

364
Q

Eignungsprüfung, die (-en)

A

aptitude test

365
Q

Lehrbefähigung, die (no pl.)

A

teaching qualification

366
Q

Auszeichnung, die (-en)

A

distinction, merit

367
Q

Lesealter, das (no pl.)

A

reading age

368
Q

Lesefähigkeit, die (-en)

A

reading ability

369
Q

Lernbehinderung, die (-en)

A

learning disability

370
Q

lernbehindert

A

learning-disabled, with learning difficulties