Eczema Flashcards

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1
Q

Define eczema

A

a pruritic papulovesicular skin reaction to endogenous and exogenous agents

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2
Q

what are some exogenous types of eczema?

A

o Irritants
o Atopic
o Eczema herpeticum

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3
Q

what are some endogenous types of eczema?

A
o	Atopic  
o	Seborrhoeic 
o	Pompholyx 
o	Varicose 
o	Lichen simplex 
o	Varicose
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4
Q

what is the epidemiology of eczema?

A

common in children then they tend to grow out of it

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5
Q

presenting symptoms of eczema?

A
  • Itching
  • Heat
  • Tenderness
  • Redness
  • Weeping
  • history of atopy or exposure to irritants
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6
Q

what are the signs of acute eczema?

A

o Poorly demarcated erythematous oedematous dry scaling patches
o Excoriation marks

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7
Q

what are chronic signs of eczema?

A

o Thickened epidermis
o Skin lichenification
o Change in pigmentation

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8
Q

where are the typical places for eczema to present?

A

flexor surfaces and creases of the face and neck are affected

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9
Q

investigation for contact eczema?

A

o Skin patch testing

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10
Q

investigation for atopic eczema?

A

o Lab testing

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