Ecosystems Flashcards

1
Q

Environment

A

All living and non living things around an organism.

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2
Q

Adaptation

A

An adaptation is a structure of behavior that allows a species to survive and reproduce in its environment

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3
Q

Species

A

Organisms of the same species have the same general physical characteristics and other adaptations.

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4
Q

Biome

A

Biomes are regions of the world with similar climate, animals and plants

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5
Q

Decomposer

A

Organisms that consume dead plants and animals.

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6
Q

Food chain

A

A series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food

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7
Q

Consumer

A

Organisms that get energy from eating producers or other consumers

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8
Q

Food web

A

A group of interconnected food chains

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9
Q

Community

A

A group of organisms living in the same place

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10
Q

Biotic

A

All living things in an ecosystem

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11
Q

Abiotic

A

All nonliving things in an ecosystem

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12
Q

Niche

A

A job an organism has in its ecosystem

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13
Q

Ecosystem

A

A place where an organism lives and interacts with other organisms

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14
Q

Population

A

A particular group of organisms living in an area

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15
Q

Habitat

A

The home of a plant or other organisms

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16
Q

Biome

A

A region with certain types of animals and plants

17
Q

Taiga

A

The largest biome and has two main seasons winter and summer

18
Q

Tundra

A

The coldest biome and is sometimes called the cold desert

19
Q

Deciduous Forest

A

The biome we live in and has four distinct seasons that are spring,summer, fall and winter

20
Q

Desert

A

The hottest, driest biome and doesn’t get much rain

21
Q

Rainforest

A

The biome that gets the most rain and is the home to over half of the worlds animal and plant species

22
Q

Grasslands

A

The grassiest biome and gets a less than average amount of rain.