Ecosystem Diversity Flashcards

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1
Q

Biodiversity

A

number and variety of organisms in ecosystem, also variability between species

  • gives species greater chance of survival
  • aesthetic appeal
  • human health and pharmaceuticals
  • more types of agriculture
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2
Q

Keystone species

A

very important, extinction would lead to extinction of many other species

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3
Q

Indicator species

A

used to measure health of ecosystem, sensitive

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4
Q

Indigenous species

A

occur naturally an area

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5
Q

Invasive species

A

alien, exotic, introduced species

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6
Q

Primary succession

A

lichens grow in lifeless area

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7
Q

Secondary succession

A

grasses, existing community has been cleared with soil leftover

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8
Q

Pioneer species

A

species in first stages of primary or secondary succession

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9
Q

Climax community

A

final stage of succession

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