Biomes Flashcards
Deserts
less than 25 cm rain per year, sandy soil, cacti, 30 degrees north and south of equator
Chaparral
50-75 cm rain, shallow infertile soil, small trees w/ big leaves, shrubs, Western North America, Mediterranean
Tundra
Less than 25 cm rain, permafrost for soil, small herbaceous plants, northern parts of North America, Europe, and Russia
Grasslands
10-60 cm rain, rich soil, many types of grass, N. American prairies, S. African velds, Russian steppes, Argentinean pampas
Deciduous Forest
75-250 cm, high rainfall, rich soil, hardwood trees, N. America, E. Asia, Europe, Australia
Tropical Rainforest
200-400 cm, high rainfall, poor soil, tall trees, vines, S. America, W. Africa, Southeast Asia
Taiga (Coniferous Forest)
20-60 cm rainfall, acidic soil, coniferous trees, northern parts of N. America and Eurasia