ECOSTEM SERVICES Flashcards
HWO ARE ECOSYSTEMS BEING LOST TO
AGRICULUTRLE
FISH FARMING
POLLUTION
OVER EXPLOTATION
WAYS TO TAKLE HOW ECOSYTEMS ARE BEING LOST
THROUGH ECOSYSTEM SERVICES - “The benefits provided by ecosystems that contribute to making human life both possible and worth living.”(UKNEA, 2011)
WHAT PERCENTAGE OF OUR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND WELL BEING IS BASED UPON WHAT NATURAL SYSTEMS PROVIDE FOR US.
100%
wHAT had the millennium ecosystem assessment
60% of global ecosystems services are being degraded or used unsustaibily.
what are essential goods that ecosystems provide to humans
food raw materials clean fresh water
what cultural services does green spaces provide
recreation physical and mental health
toursim
spirtuiality and a sense of place
what tourist benefits does the green spaces provide for US economy
In 2008 global earnings from tourism summed up to US$ 944 billion
what else do ecosystem services help with - physical
local climate and air quality
waste water treatment
pollination
and example of regulatory ecosystem services is forests
these store 50% of global terrestrial carbon
forests help regulate global climate
what was the annual investment required to maintain forest cover
USA 45 billion.
what is deforestation primarily driven by
what we eat in the industrialised and urban world