economics chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Social science that studies how people satisfy unending and competing wants with scarce resources

A

Economics

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2
Q

People who indulge in the consumption of goods & services

A

Consumer

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3
Q

The condition that arises because there are not enough resources to meet everyone’s wants

A

Scarcity

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4
Q

Person who risks their money in search of profit

A

Entrepreneur

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5
Q

Productive inputs that do the task they are best at

A

Specialization

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6
Q

Quality of life based on the possession of necessities and luxury items that make life easier

A

Standard of Living

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7
Q

Economic activities in one area affect other parts of the country or world

A

Economic Interdependence

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8
Q

Alternative choices given up when choices are made

A

Trade-Offs

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9
Q

Displays the combination of goods and services a country can produce when all resources are fully utilized

A

Production Possibilities Frontier

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10
Q

The next best alternative use of money, time, or resources when one choice is made

A

Opportunity Cost

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11
Q

A tangible commodity

A

Good

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12
Q

The location or mechanisms that allow buyers and sellers to exchange economic products

A

Market

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13
Q

Beneficial goods & services that are limited and can be exchanged

A

Economic Products

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14
Q

Tools, equipment, and factories used to produce goods and services

A

Capital

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15
Q

Products that exist in abundance and are not owned by anyone

A

Free Products

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16
Q

Usefulness to someone

A

Utility

17
Q

Work performed for someone

A

Service

18
Q

A basic requirement for survival

A

Need

19
Q

Sum of the skills, abilities, health, and motivation of people

A

Human Capital

20
Q

A broader way of expressing a necessity

A

Want

21
Q
A