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TPO 听力学科词汇 > 经济学 Economics 商业 Business > Flashcards

经济学 Economics 商业 Business Flashcards

讲座场景 B-- Social Science 社会科学

1
Q
A
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2
Q

merchant[ˈmə:tʃənt]

A

商人

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3
Q

adman [ˈædmæn]

A

广告人

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4
Q

bidder [ˈbidə]

A

投标者

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5
Q

industrial revolution

A

工业革命，产业革命

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6
Q

infrastructure [ˈinfrəˌstrʌktʃə]

A

基础设施

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7
Q

industry cluster: [ˈindəstri] [ˈklʌstə]

A

产业集群

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8
Q

urbanization [ˌəːbənaiˈzeiʃən]

A

都市化

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9
Q

prosper[ˈprɔspə]

A

繁荣

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10
Q

flourish [‘flauriʃ]

A

兴旺;茂盛

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11
Q

affluence[‘æflʊəns]

A

n.富裕，富足

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12
Q

boom and bust

A

繁荣与萧条

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13
Q

collapse[kəˈlæps]

A

崩溃

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14
Q

out of business

A

歇业，破产

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15
Q

Great Depression [greit] [diˈpreʃən]

A

大萧条

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16
Q

dotcom crash [ðə][dɒtˈkɒm] [kræʃ]

A

互联网泡沫

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17
Q

mania [ˈmeiniə]

A

狂热

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18
Q

irrational [iˈræʃənəl]

A

不理性的

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19
Q

sophisticated [sə’fɪstɪkeɪtɪd]

A

世故的，老练的;复杂 的，尖端的

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20
Q

speculation [ˌspekjuˈleiʃən]

A

投机

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21
Q

variation[ˌveəriˈeiʃən]

A

变种

22
Q

consumerism[kən’sjuːmərɪz(ə)m]

A

消费主义

23
Q

horticulture [ˈhɔ:tiˌkʌltʃə]

A

园艺=gardening

24
Q

brand=trademark [brænd]= [ˈtreidmɑ:k]

A

品牌，商标

25
Q

commodity [kəˈmɔditi]

A

商品

26
Q

specimen [ˈspesəmən]

A

样本

27
Q

native to [ˈneitiv] [tu]

A

原产至

28
Q

hail from[heil] [frɔm]

A

来自于，出产于

29
Q

promissory note [ˈprɔmisəri][nəut]

A

本票

30
Q

revenue [ˈrevinju:]=income [ˈinkʌm]

A

收入

31
Q

disposable income [di’spəuzəbl] [ˈinkʌm]

A

可支配收入

32
Q

per capita [pəˈkæpɪtə]

A

人均

33
Q

subsistence level

A

收支平衡的生活水平

34
Q

subsistence [səb’sɪst(ə)ns]

A

存活，生活

35
Q

bank loan [bæŋk] [ləʊn]

A

银行贷款

36
Q

interest [‘intrist, ‘intər-]

A

利息

37
Q

withdraw [wɪð’drɔː]

A

从银行账户中提款

38
Q

annual budget [ˈænjuəl] [ˈbʌdʒit]

A

年度预算

39
Q

tax incentive [tæks] [inˈsentiv]

A

税收优惠

40
Q

federal subsidy[ˈfedərəl] [ˈs ʌ bsidi]
=financial assistance[fəˈnænʃəl] [əˈsistəns]

A

财政资助//补贴

41
Q

foundation [faunˈdeiʃən]=fund

A

基金会

42
Q

monetary [ˈmʌnitəri]

A

货币的，财政的

43
Q

commercial [kəˈmə:ʃəl]

A

商业的;营利的

44
Q

guarantee [ˌgærənˈti:]

A

担保

45
Q

mortgage [ˈmɔ:gidʒ]

A

抵押

46
Q

auction [ˈɔ:kʃən]

A

拍卖

47
Q

patron [ˈpeitrən]=sponsor [ˈspɔnsə]

A

赞助人

48
Q

patronage [ˈpætrənɪdʒ]

A

资助，赞助

49
Q

billboard [ˈbilbɔːd]

A

公告牌

50
Q

slogan [ˈsləugən]

A

标语;呐喊声

51
Q

market research/survey [ˈmɑ:kit] [riˈsə:tʃ]/ [ˈsə:vei]

A

市场调查

TPO 听力学科词汇 (7 decks)

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