Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Akademiker, Hochschuldozent

A

academic

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2
Q

Einsatz, Auftrag, Auslandsentsendung

A

assignment

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3
Q

Zahlungsbilanz

A

Balance of payement (BOP)

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4
Q

Handelsbilanz

A

balace of trade (BOT)

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5
Q

schwarzer Markt, Schwarzhandel

A

black market

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6
Q

Hochkonjunktur, rapider Aufschwung

A

boom

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7
Q

Haushaltsdefizite

A

Budget deficit

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8
Q

Haushaltsüberschuss

A

Budget surplus

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9
Q

Konjunkturzyklus

A

Business cycle

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10
Q

Lebenshaltungskostenindex, Verbraucherpreisindex

A

consumer Price index (CPI)

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11
Q

Schrumpfung, Rückgang (Konjunktur)

A

contraction v: contract

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12
Q

Zusammenbruch

A

collapse

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13
Q

schrumpfen, schwinden

A

contract

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14
Q

Urheberrecht

A

Copyright law

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15
Q

ein Vermögen kosten

A

to cost a fortune

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16
Q

Lebenshaltungskosten

A

cost of living

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17
Q

Kreditklemme, Finanzkrise, Kreditkrise

A

credit crunch

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18
Q

reduzieren

A

curb

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19
Q

Rückgang, Abnahme

A

decline v: decline

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20
Q

öffentliche Verschuldung durch Geldaufnahme

A

deficit spending

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21
Q

lang anhaltende Rezession

A

Depression

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22
Q

sich verschlechtern

A

deteriote n: deterioration

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23
Q

sich senken, abfallen

A

dip

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24
Q

verfügbares Einkommen

A

disposable income

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25
Q

ökonomisch / wirtschaftlich

A

economic

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26
Q

sparsam

A

economical

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27
Q

Konjunkturabschwung, Konjunkturflaute

A

economic slowdown

28
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaft

A

economics

29
Q

Ersparnisse (bei großen Mengen)

A

economics (of scale)

30
Q

einsparen

A

economise on

31
Q

Wirtschaftswissenschaftler

A

economist

32
Q

Schwankung

A

fluctuation v: fluctuate

33
Q

Vorhersage, Prognose

A

forecast

34
Q

ausländische Direktinvestition

A

foreign direct investment

35
Q

fälschen

A

forge

36
Q

BIP

A

gross domestic product

37
Q

Schattenwirtschaft

A

hidden economy

38
Q

unvermeidlich, unabwendbar

A

inevitable n:inevitability

39
Q

Inflationsrate

A

Inflation rate

40
Q

Kettenreaktion

A

knock-on effect

41
Q

Makroökonomie, allg. VWL

A

macroeconomics

42
Q

Mikroökonomie, BWL

A

microeconomics

43
Q

Geldmenge, Geldumlauf

A

Money supply

44
Q

Schwarzarbeit

A

moonlighting

45
Q

Pfandleiher

A

pawnbroker

46
Q

Höhepunkt, höchster Punkt

A

peak

47
Q

Rentner, Pensionär

A

pensioner

48
Q

abstürzen, drastisch sinken

A

plummet, plunge

49
Q

Immobilienpreise

A

property prices

50
Q

öffentliche Ausgaben, Staatsausgaben

A

public spending

51
Q

Kaufkraft

A

purchasing power

52
Q

Rezession

A

recession

53
Q

Abschwung

A

downturn

54
Q

Ruhestand, Pensionierung

A

retirement

55
Q

Gewinn bei Veräußerung

A

return of investment

56
Q

zeitweilige Versetzung

A

secondment

57
Q

schrumpfen

A

shrink

58
Q

plötzlich sinken

A

slump

59
Q

schnell aufsteigen, hochschießen

A

soar

60
Q

stagnierend

A

stagnating

61
Q

Wirtschaftslage

A

state of economy

62
Q

Hypothek

A

sub-prime mortage

63
Q

Beseterung, Steuer, Steuerveranschlagung

A

taxation

64
Q

Konjunkturtief, Tiefpunkt

A

trough

65
Q

stark schwankend

A

volatile

66
Q

Schwankungsanfälligkeit

A

volatility