economics Flashcards
Scottish who is considered the father of modern economics and proposed the invisible hand where there is competition, supple and demand and self-interest
Adam Smith
production of products or services is based on supply and demand
market economy
based on central planning
planned economy/command economy
economic system where private markets or businesses own their capital goods
capitalism
simplest form of capitalism
laissez-faire
feature of communist economy; where the government decides what to sell at what price and its sale price
command economy
includes machinery, tools and such needed to produce the products; based on public ownership by means of production
walang mayari, pampubliko na machinery na ginagamit upang maisagawa ang mga produkto
ANSWER: SOCALISM
who wrote the Malthusianism theory
Thomas Robert Malthus
What is malthusianism
this is where the population increases more than food supply
how is population naturally restricted?
by famine, disease and war (related to malthusianism)
population is controlled by birth control methods and the class is identified which contributes the most to overpopulation
neo-malthusianism
increase the input of production while other inputs are fixed; the input may increase slowly or diminished which results to increase OUTPUT
law of diminishing returns