bio psych Flashcards
encourage of the cells to take an action
excitatory neurotransmitter
decrease the chance of the cell to take an action; usually seen in relaxation
inhibitory neurotransmitter
sends messages to many neurons and communicate with other neurotransmitters
modulatory neurotransmitters
neurotransmitter responsible BMS, brain development, muscle control, stress response
gamma-aminobutyric acid
neurotransmitter for TSS, temp. regulation, sensory perception, sleep
serotonin
for memory, learning, skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle contraction
acetylcholine
for CMS, cognitive, motor and sensory functions
glutamate
for motivation, learning, pleasure
dopamine
released if pain or stress is present
endorphins
increases contraction of skeletal system and cardiac/heart
norepinephrine (tip: fight or flight response)
posterioir part of the three bulges during embryonic brain and develops into med. oblongata, pons, cerebellum
hindbrain
part of the brainstem; contains nerve fibers and nuclei; PURPOSE: serves as the communication of the nervous system - bridge of the communication
pons
pons work with ______ to control equilibrium
cerebellum
pons work with ____ to have coordinated voluntarily movement
cerebral cortex
balance equilibrium, responsible for smooth muscle contraction
cerebellum