Ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is dispersion?

A

The pattern of distribution of individuals within a habitat

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2
Q

What is immigration?

A

Where organisms come into an area

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3
Q

What is emigration?

A

Where organisms leave an area

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4
Q

What does life expectancy mean?

A

How long an organism will live

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5
Q

What is the birth rate?

A

The number of births per year

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6
Q

What is the death rate?

A

The number of deaths per year

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7
Q

What is the growth rate?

A

The amount of increase of a specific species in a certain area

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8
Q

What is population?

A

How many animals live in a certain area

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9
Q

What is the density independent factor?

A

Tornadoes, hurricanes, volcano erupting, etc.

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10
Q

What is the density dependent factor?

A

Predation, competition, overcrowding, disease, etc.

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11
Q

What is population density?

A

How many organisms live in a certain area

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12
Q

What is the hunter gatherer lifestyle?

A

Surviving by hunting animals and gathering plants

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13
Q

What is the agricultural revolution?

A

A revolution where they grew a lot of crops

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14
Q

What is stability?

A

The ability of an ecosystem to remain stable

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15
Q

What is the climax community?

A

The development in a community overtime

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16
Q

What are pioneer speices?

A

The first thing of the speices (ex. the first pumpkin ever grown)

17
Q

What is disturbance?

A

A temporary change that can cause a permanent change in an ecosystem

18
Q

What is ecological succession?

A

The observed process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time

19
Q

What is inbreeding?

A

Breed or cause to breed with another of a different race or species