ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ecology?

A

the study of interactions among organisms and their environment

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2
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

a distinct self-supporting system of organisms interacting with each other and with the physical environment

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3
Q

What is an Abiotic component?

A

All the non-living components in an ecosystem

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4
Q

What is a Biotic component?

A

all the living components in an ecosystem

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5
Q

What is a Habitat?

A

The place where and organism lives

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6
Q

What is a Population?

A

All of the organisms of one species that live in the same place at the same time

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7
Q

What is a Community?

A

All the populations of different species that live in the same ecosystem at the same time

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8
Q

What is a species?

A

A group of organisms that can interfere and produce fertile offspring

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9
Q

Name seven examples of abiotic components

A
  1. Water
  2. Light
  3. Wind
  4. pH of soil
  5. Sunlight
  6. Humidity
  7. Minerals
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10
Q

Put these definitions in size order from smallest to biggest : Organism Biome, Community, Population, Ecosystem.

A
  1. Organism
  2. Population
  3. Community
  4. Ecosystem
  5. Biome
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