Balanced diet, sources and functions Flashcards

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1
Q

What a simple carbohydrates and sugars need it for and which foods is it found in?

A

needed for energy

found in chocolate, sweets and jam

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2
Q

what are complex carbohydrates needed for and which foods are they found in?

A

they are needed for slow release energy

they are found in rice, pasta and bread

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3
Q

What are proteins needed for And which food is it found in?

A

proteins are needed for growth and repair

Proteins are found in fish, red meat and beans

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4
Q

what are lipids needed for and which foods are lipids found in?

A

Lipids are needed for insulation and hormones

lipids are found in butter and olive oil

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5
Q

What is vitamin A needed for and which foods can be found in?

A

vitamin A is needed for night vision

vitamin A can be found in salmon, cod liver oil and carrots

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6
Q

What is vitamin D needed for and which food is gonna be found in?

A

vitamin D is needed for strong bones

Vitamin D can be found in sunlight and fish liver oils

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7
Q

What is calcium needed for and which food is it found in?

A

calcium is needed for strong bones and teeth

calcium can be found in dairy products (cheese, yoghurt, milk)

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8
Q

What is iron needed for and which foods can be found in?

A

Iron is needed for haemoglobin in red blood cells

Iron can be found in red meat, lentils and green leafy vegetables

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9
Q

what is water needed for and which Is it found in?

A

water is needed for transporting blood plasma, chemical reactions and moisturising skin
water can be found in water or watermelon

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10
Q

what is fibre needed for and which foods can It be found in?

A

fibre is needed for the movement of food through the gut

fibre can be found in brown bread, brown rice and cereals

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