ecological succession Flashcards

1
Q

define ecological succession?

A

describes changes that take place within an ecosystem overtime.

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2
Q

what is primary succession?

A

a lifeless community becomes colonised by progressively more stable communities of living species.

the soil is nutrient poor and incapable of sustaining life, hence, a pioneer species is introduced and can convert the rock into soil overtime.

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3
Q

what is secondary succession?

A

occurs when plants and animals recolonise a habitat after a major disturbance such as flood, wildfire and landslides. It begins in an area that already has soil and does not take as long to occur as primary succession.

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