Ecl Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘allocate’ mean?

A

يوزع

Example: The manager allocated tasks to each team member.

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2
Q

What does ‘alleviate’ mean?

A

يخفف / يسهل

Example: The medicine helped alleviate his pain.

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3
Q

What is the meaning of ‘approximation’?

A

تقدير

Example: His approximation of the total cost was very close.

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4
Q

What does ‘articulate’ mean?

A

بليغ / فصيح

Example: She is an articulate speaker who impresses the audience.

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5
Q

What does ‘attractive’ mean?

A

جذاب / مرغوب فيه

Example: This house is very attractive to potential buyers.

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6
Q

What does ‘avoid’ mean?

A

يتجنب / يتهرب

Example: He tried to avoid answering the difficult question.

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7
Q

What does ‘deplete’ mean?

A

يستنفد / يقلل بشكل كبير

Example: Overfishing can deplete fish stocks in the ocean.

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8
Q

What does ‘demonstrate’ mean?

A

يظهر / يوضح

Example: The teacher demonstrated how to solve the equation.

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9
Q

What does ‘deny’ mean?

A

ينكر

Example: He denied all the accusations against him.

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10
Q

What does ‘desirable’ mean?

A

مرغوب فيه

Example: A high salary is desirable for most employees.

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11
Q

What does ‘despise’ mean?

A

يكره / يحتقر

Example: She despises people who lie.

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12
Q

What does ‘detect’ mean?

A

يكتشف / يعثر على

Example: The scientist detected a new virus strain.

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13
Q

What does ‘deter’ mean?

A

يثني / يردع

Example: The security system deters thieves from breaking in.

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14
Q

What does ‘deviate’ mean?

A

ينحرف / يختلف عن المعتاد

Example: He deviated from the main topic during the discussion.

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15
Q

What does ‘devise’ mean?

A

يخطط / يبتكر

Example: Engineers devised a new method to generate energy.

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16
Q

What does ‘diatribe’ mean?

A

هجوم لاذع / نقد حاد

Example: His speech was a diatribe against corruption.

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17
Q

What does ‘digress’ mean?

A

يخرج عن الموضوع

Example: Try not to digress from the main idea.

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18
Q

What does ‘dilemma’ mean?

A

معضلة / موقف صعب

Example: She faced a dilemma about whether to move abroad or stay.

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19
Q

What does ‘diminish’ mean?

A

يقلل / يتناقص

Example: Stress can diminish your ability to concentrate.

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20
Q

What does ‘dispose’ mean?

A

يتخلص من

Example: He disposed of old clothes he no longer needed.

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21
Q

What does ‘disproportionate’ mean?

A

غير متناسب

Example: The punishment was disproportionate to the crime.

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22
Q

What does ‘disrupt’ mean?

A

يعطل / يشوش

Example: The loud noise disrupted the meeting.

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23
Q

What does ‘distort’ mean?

A

يحرف / يشوه

Example: The media distorted the facts of the case.

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24
Q

What does ‘distribute’ mean?

A

يوزع

Example: The company distributes food to the needy.

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25
Q

What does ‘diverse’ mean?

A

متنوع

Example: The city has a diverse population.

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26
Q

What does ‘divert’ mean?

A

يحول / يغير المسار

Example: The police diverted traffic due to the accident.

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27
Q

What does ‘dynamic’ mean?

A

ديناميكي / متغير باستمرار

Example: She has a dynamic personality.

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28
Q

What does ‘ease’ mean?

A

يسهل / يقلل الصعوبة

Example: The painkillers eased his suffering.

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29
Q

What does ‘efficient’ mean?

A

فعال / كفء

Example: The new system is more efficient than the old one.

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30
Q

What does ‘eliminate’ mean?

A

يقضي على / يزيل

Example: The new law aims to eliminate corruption.

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31
Q

What does ‘elite’ mean?

A

نخبة / متميز

Example: Only the elite athletes qualify for the Olympics.

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32
Q

What does ‘eloquent’ mean?

A

بليغ

Example: She gave an eloquent speech at the event.

33
Q

What does ‘emphasize’ mean?

A

يؤكد / يشدد

Example: The teacher emphasized the importance of reading.

34
Q

What does ‘endure’ mean?

A

يتحمل / يصبر

Example: He endured years of hardship.

35
Q

What does ‘enhance’ mean?

A

يعزز / يقوي

Example: This software enhances image quality.

36
Q

What does ‘epitome’ mean?

A

مثال نموذجي

Example: She is the epitome of kindness.

37
Q

What does ‘equivalent’ mean?

A

مكافئ / مساوي

Example: One dollar is equivalent to 100 cents.

38
Q

What does ‘erroneous’ mean?

A

خاطئ

Example: His report contained some erroneous information.

39
Q

What does ‘estimate’ mean?

A

تقدير

Example: The engineer gave an estimate of the repair cost.

40
Q

What does ‘evade’ mean?

A

يتجنب / يتهرب

Example: He tried to evade answering the question.

41
Q

What does ‘evaluate’ mean?

A

يقيم / يقدر

Example: The teacher evaluated the students’ work.

42
Q

What does ‘evidence’ mean?

A

دليل / برهان

Example: There was no evidence to support his claim.

43
Q

What does ‘evolve’ mean?

A

يتطور تدريجيا

Example: Technology evolves rapidly.

44
Q

الكلمة

A

المعنى بالإنجليزية

45
Q

persist

A

to continue

46
Q

phase

A

a period or stage in a process

47
Q

potent

50
Q

prestigious

A

having a high reputation

53
Q

promote

A

to further the progress of something

54
Q

prosper

A

to do well

55
Q

quarrel

A

a disagreement or fight قتال

56
Q

range

A

the distance between two things
نطاق

57
Q

rank

A

an official position or station

58
Q

rebuke

A

to sternly disapprove or reprimandيوبخ

59
Q

recapitulate

A

to give a brief summary

60
Q

recede

A

to retreat

61
Q

recommend

A

to present someone with confidence and approval

62
Q

reform

A

to make changes that improve something

63
Q

regulate

A

to supervise or control a process so that it functions correctly

64
Q

reinforce

A

to strengthen with added support

65
Q

reject

A

to say no to something that is offered

66
Q

release

A

to free / to allow to be known

67
Q

rely

A

to depend on

68
Q

reproach

A

to express disapproval or disappointment

69
Q

require

A

to need for a specific purpose

70
Q

resign

A

to give up an office or position

71
Q

resist

A

to withstand the effect of

72
Q

Induced

A

Induced (verb) – يُسبب / يُحفز

✅ معنى الكلمة: يُسبب شيئًا، خاصةً تأثيرًا طبيًا أو نفسيًا.

✅ مرادفات: caused (سبب), triggered (أثار).

✅ استخدامها في جمل:
• The allergy pills induced drowsiness. (أدت حبوب الحساسية إلى الشعور بالنعاس.)
• Stress induced a headache. (الإجهاد تسبب في صداع.)

73
Q

Implied

A
  1. Implied (verb) – يُلمِّح أو يشير إلى شيء دون قوله صراحةً

✅ معنى الكلمة: أن توحي بشيء ما دون التصريح به مباشرةً.

✅ مرادفات: hinted (لمّح), suggested (اقترح), inferred (استنتج).

✅ استخدامها في جمل:
• His tone implied that he wasn’t happy with the decision. (نبرة صوته لمّحت إلى أنه لم يكن سعيدًا بالقرار.)
• She didn’t say it directly, but she implied that she needed help. (لم تقلها صراحةً، لكنها ألمحت إلى أنها بحاجة للمساعدة.)

74
Q

Apt

A
  1. Apt (adjective) – مناسب / ملائم

✅ معنى الكلمة: شيء مناسب جدًا للحالة أو الموقف.

✅ مرادفات: appropriate (مناسب), fitting (ملائم).

✅ استخدامها في جمل:
• His remark was apt for the situation. (تعليقه كان مناسبًا للموقف.)
• It was an apt quote to begin the speech. (كان اقتباسًا مناسبًا لبدء الخطاب.)