Ecl Flashcards
What does ‘allocate’ mean?
يوزع
Example: The manager allocated tasks to each team member.
What does ‘alleviate’ mean?
يخفف / يسهل
Example: The medicine helped alleviate his pain.
What is the meaning of ‘approximation’?
تقدير
Example: His approximation of the total cost was very close.
What does ‘articulate’ mean?
بليغ / فصيح
Example: She is an articulate speaker who impresses the audience.
What does ‘attractive’ mean?
جذاب / مرغوب فيه
Example: This house is very attractive to potential buyers.
What does ‘avoid’ mean?
يتجنب / يتهرب
Example: He tried to avoid answering the difficult question.
What does ‘deplete’ mean?
يستنفد / يقلل بشكل كبير
Example: Overfishing can deplete fish stocks in the ocean.
What does ‘demonstrate’ mean?
يظهر / يوضح
Example: The teacher demonstrated how to solve the equation.
What does ‘deny’ mean?
ينكر
Example: He denied all the accusations against him.
What does ‘desirable’ mean?
مرغوب فيه
Example: A high salary is desirable for most employees.
What does ‘despise’ mean?
يكره / يحتقر
Example: She despises people who lie.
What does ‘detect’ mean?
يكتشف / يعثر على
Example: The scientist detected a new virus strain.
What does ‘deter’ mean?
يثني / يردع
Example: The security system deters thieves from breaking in.
What does ‘deviate’ mean?
ينحرف / يختلف عن المعتاد
Example: He deviated from the main topic during the discussion.
What does ‘devise’ mean?
يخطط / يبتكر
Example: Engineers devised a new method to generate energy.
What does ‘diatribe’ mean?
هجوم لاذع / نقد حاد
Example: His speech was a diatribe against corruption.
What does ‘digress’ mean?
يخرج عن الموضوع
Example: Try not to digress from the main idea.
What does ‘dilemma’ mean?
معضلة / موقف صعب
Example: She faced a dilemma about whether to move abroad or stay.
What does ‘diminish’ mean?
يقلل / يتناقص
Example: Stress can diminish your ability to concentrate.
What does ‘dispose’ mean?
يتخلص من
Example: He disposed of old clothes he no longer needed.
What does ‘disproportionate’ mean?
غير متناسب
Example: The punishment was disproportionate to the crime.
What does ‘disrupt’ mean?
يعطل / يشوش
Example: The loud noise disrupted the meeting.
What does ‘distort’ mean?
يحرف / يشوه
Example: The media distorted the facts of the case.
What does ‘distribute’ mean?
يوزع
Example: The company distributes food to the needy.
What does ‘diverse’ mean?
متنوع
Example: The city has a diverse population.
What does ‘divert’ mean?
يحول / يغير المسار
Example: The police diverted traffic due to the accident.
What does ‘dynamic’ mean?
ديناميكي / متغير باستمرار
Example: She has a dynamic personality.
What does ‘ease’ mean?
يسهل / يقلل الصعوبة
Example: The painkillers eased his suffering.
What does ‘efficient’ mean?
فعال / كفء
Example: The new system is more efficient than the old one.
What does ‘eliminate’ mean?
يقضي على / يزيل
Example: The new law aims to eliminate corruption.
What does ‘elite’ mean?
نخبة / متميز
Example: Only the elite athletes qualify for the Olympics.
What does ‘eloquent’ mean?
بليغ
Example: She gave an eloquent speech at the event.
What does ‘emphasize’ mean?
يؤكد / يشدد
Example: The teacher emphasized the importance of reading.
What does ‘endure’ mean?
يتحمل / يصبر
Example: He endured years of hardship.
What does ‘enhance’ mean?
يعزز / يقوي
Example: This software enhances image quality.
What does ‘epitome’ mean?
مثال نموذجي
Example: She is the epitome of kindness.
What does ‘equivalent’ mean?
مكافئ / مساوي
Example: One dollar is equivalent to 100 cents.
What does ‘erroneous’ mean?
خاطئ
Example: His report contained some erroneous information.
What does ‘estimate’ mean?
تقدير
Example: The engineer gave an estimate of the repair cost.
What does ‘evade’ mean?
يتجنب / يتهرب
Example: He tried to evade answering the question.
What does ‘evaluate’ mean?
يقيم / يقدر
Example: The teacher evaluated the students’ work.
What does ‘evidence’ mean?
دليل / برهان
Example: There was no evidence to support his claim.
What does ‘evolve’ mean?
يتطور تدريجيا
Example: Technology evolves rapidly.
الكلمة
المعنى بالإنجليزية
persist
to continue
phase
a period or stage in a process
potent
powerful
prestigious
having a high reputation
;
promote
to further the progress of something
prosper
to do well
quarrel
a disagreement or fight قتال
range
the distance between two things
نطاق
rank
an official position or station
rebuke
to sternly disapprove or reprimandيوبخ
recapitulate
to give a brief summary
recede
to retreat
recommend
to present someone with confidence and approval
reform
to make changes that improve something
regulate
to supervise or control a process so that it functions correctly
reinforce
to strengthen with added support
reject
to say no to something that is offered
release
to free / to allow to be known
rely
to depend on
reproach
to express disapproval or disappointment
require
to need for a specific purpose
resign
to give up an office or position
resist
to withstand the effect of
Induced
Induced (verb) – يُسبب / يُحفز
✅ معنى الكلمة: يُسبب شيئًا، خاصةً تأثيرًا طبيًا أو نفسيًا.
✅ مرادفات: caused (سبب), triggered (أثار).
✅ استخدامها في جمل:
• The allergy pills induced drowsiness. (أدت حبوب الحساسية إلى الشعور بالنعاس.)
• Stress induced a headache. (الإجهاد تسبب في صداع.)
Implied
- Implied (verb) – يُلمِّح أو يشير إلى شيء دون قوله صراحةً
✅ معنى الكلمة: أن توحي بشيء ما دون التصريح به مباشرةً.
✅ مرادفات: hinted (لمّح), suggested (اقترح), inferred (استنتج).
✅ استخدامها في جمل:
• His tone implied that he wasn’t happy with the decision. (نبرة صوته لمّحت إلى أنه لم يكن سعيدًا بالقرار.)
• She didn’t say it directly, but she implied that she needed help. (لم تقلها صراحةً، لكنها ألمحت إلى أنها بحاجة للمساعدة.)
Apt
- Apt (adjective) – مناسب / ملائم
✅ معنى الكلمة: شيء مناسب جدًا للحالة أو الموقف.
✅ مرادفات: appropriate (مناسب), fitting (ملائم).
✅ استخدامها في جمل:
• His remark was apt for the situation. (تعليقه كان مناسبًا للموقف.)
• It was an apt quote to begin the speech. (كان اقتباسًا مناسبًا لبدء الخطاب.)