ECGs Flashcards

1
Q

What is shown by the P wave

A

Atrial depolarisation

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2
Q

What is shown by the Q wave

A

Septal depolarisation

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3
Q

What is shown by the R wave

A

Ventricular depolarisation

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4
Q

What is shown by the S wave

A

Late ventricular depolarisation

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5
Q

What is shown by the T wave

A

Ventricular repolarisation

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6
Q

Location of red lead

A

Right arm

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7
Q

Location of yellow lead

A

Left lead

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8
Q

Location of green lead

A

Left leg

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9
Q

Location of black lead

A

Right leg

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10
Q

Location of V1

A

4th intercostal, Right

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11
Q

Location of V2

A

4th intercostal, Left

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12
Q

Location of V3

A

5th rib, Left

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13
Q

Location of V4

A

5th intercostal, Left, Mid-clavicular

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14
Q

Location of V5

A

5th intercostal, Left, Anterior of axilla

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15
Q

Location of V6

A

5th intercostal, Left, Mid-axillary

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16
Q

Area viewed by lead I

A

Left of heart

17
Q

Area viewed by lead II

A

Apex of heart

18
Q

Area viewed by lead III

A

Bottom right of heart

19
Q

Area viewed by aVL

A

Top left of heart

20
Q

Area viewed by aVF

A

Bottom of heart

21
Q

Area viewed by aVR

A

Top right of heart

22
Q

ECG findings with atrial fibrillation

A

Absent P waves

23
Q

ECG findings with ventricular fibrillation

A

Unclear QRS complex

24
Q

ECG findings with 1st degree heart block

A

Increased P-R interval

25
Q

ECG findings with 2nd degree heart block

A

Some P waves without QRS complexes

26
Q

ECG findings with 3rd degree heart block

A

No relationship between P waves and QRS complexes