Arrhythmias Flashcards

1
Q

Causes of arrrhythmias

A

Afterpolarisations, Re-entry loops, Ectopic pacemaker activity

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2
Q

List the classes of anti-arrhythmic drugs

A

Na channel blockers, B-blockers, K channel blockers, Ca channel blockers

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3
Q

Describe the action of Na channel blockers as an anti-arrhythmic drug

A

Prevents depolarisation

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4
Q

Describe the action of B-blockers as an anti-arrhythmic drug

A

Slow heart rate, decrease sympathetic input

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5
Q

Describe the action of K channel blockers as an anti-arrhythmic drug

A

Increase refractory period slowing heart rate

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6
Q

Describe the action of Ca channel blockers as an anti-arrhythmic drug

A

Decreases pacemaker depolarisation

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