ECGS Flashcards

1
Q

artery affected in II,III and AVF

A

right coronary a

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1
Q

LAD leads affected

A

I,AVL V1-V6

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2
Q

what does a delta wave mean

A

indicates that the ventricles are being activated earlier than normal from a point distat from the AV node

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3
Q

condition showing delta waves

A

wolff parkinson white syndrome

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4
Q

what does a delta wave cause

A

slurred upstroke of QRS

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5
Q

lateral leads

A

I,AVL, V5-V6

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6
Q

Anterior leads

A

V2-V4

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7
Q

Artery affected in v2-v4

A

LAD

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8
Q

posterior leads

A

v7-v9

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9
Q

anterolateral leads

A

I,AVL,V3-V6

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10
Q

artery affected in anterolateral leads

A

LAD, circumflex

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11
Q

affects circumflex artery

A

I,AVL,V5-V6

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12
Q

Right axis deviation

A

lead 3 most positive
lead 1 negative

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13
Q

what is right axis deviation associated ith

A

ventricular hypetrophy

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14
Q

left axis deviation

A

lead 1 most posiitve
2 and 3 are negative

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15
Q

what does prolonged PR interval suggest

A

AV delay, av block

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16
Q

first degree heart block

A

prolonged PR interval

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17
Q

second degree heart block type 1

A

progressive prolongation of pr interval until atrial imoulse no conducted and QRS drops

18
Q

where does second degree heart block occur

A

av node

19
Q

second degree heart block

A

consistent pr interval with intermittent dropped QRS

20
Q

when does second degree heart block occur

A

after AV node in bundle of his

21
Q

third dgeree heart block

A

no electrical communication between atria and ventricles

22
Q

LBBB

A

w in lead 1
m in lead 6

23
Q

what can cause LBBB

A

aortic stenosis

24
Q

RBBB

A

m wave. in m1
w in v6

25
Q

mobitz type 2 on ecg

A

dropped qrs every 2 or 3 beats

26
Q

mobitz type 1

A

prolongation of pr until qrs dropped

27
Q

treatment for torsades de pointes

A

magnesium sulphate

28
Q

when is atropine given

A

when the patient is haemodynamically unstable and has a bradycardiac rhythm

29
Q

syncope, palpitations, prolonged sinus pause

A

sick sinus syndrome

30
Q

does third degree heart block have a regular heart beat

A

non

31
Q

st elevation in v1-v6

A

anterior stemi

32
Q

first degree av block

A

reguklar ryhthm, prolonged pr interval

33
Q

long QTc syndrome assoc

A

syncope, cardiac arrest and a familial component.

34
Q

palpitations, IV drug user, SOB, post taking cocaine

A

sinus tachy

35
Q

regularly irregular

A

mobitz type 2

36
Q

anterior leads

A

v3,v4

37
Q

septal

A

v1,v2, nearest interventriuclar septum

38
Q

inferior leads

A

II,III,AVF

39
Q

lateral leads

A

I,AVL, V5,V6

40
Q

what are the septal and anterior regions supplied by

A

LAD

41
Q

what is the lateral region supplied by

A

LAD

42
Q
A