ECG Patterns Flashcards
ECG findings of hyperkalaemia
“Tall and wide”
Tall tented T waves
Increased PR interval
Wide QRS
widening and flattening of PR
Heart block and bradyarrhythmias
ECG in hypokalaemia
Ventricular extrasystoles
AF
ST segment depression
TWI
U wave elevation
ECG hypomagnesaemia
Prolonged PR
B-road QRS
ECG hypermagnesaemia
Prolonged PR
Wide QRS
Long QT
complete heart block
ECG hypercalcaemia
Short PR
Short QT
wide T wave
ECG hypocalcaemia
Prolonged QT
AV conduction block
Wellens syndrome
Indicative of impending LAD MI
Initially of biphasic T wave inversions and later becoming symmetrical, often deep (>2 mm), T wave inversions in the anterior precordial leads
ECG territories for ischaemia
RV strain
ST depression and TWI in V1-3 and inferior leads (II, III & AvF)