ECG Flashcards

1
Q

V1 V2

A

septal view

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2
Q

V1 V2 V3 V4

A

anterior view

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3
Q

L1 aVL V5 V6

A

left lateral

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4
Q

L2 L3 aVF

A

inferior

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5
Q

V7-V9/inversion of anterior view

A

posterior view

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6
Q

2 shockable rhythms

A

ventricular fibirlalation or ventricular tachycardia

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7
Q

cannot shock someone with

A

asystole

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8
Q

SA

A

70-80 bpm

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9
Q

Av

A

40-60 bpm

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10
Q

purkinje

A

15-40 bpm

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11
Q

Lateral/left heart = aVL, L1, V5, V6.

A

Left circumflex artery

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12
Q

Inferior heart = LII, LIII, aVF. `

A

right marginal artery/Right coronary artery/right posterior descending (PIV)

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13
Q

Anterior heart = V1, V2, V3, V4.

A

Left anterior descending artery

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14
Q

atrial flutter

A

saw tooth-

or one big one, then lots of little ones (like 2 or 3 )

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15
Q

atrial fibrilation

A

irregularly irregular

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16
Q

ventricular ectopic

A

random really high n weird qrs

17
Q

ventricular fibrillation

A

its gone nuts

big and small and skinny

18
Q

right atrial hypertrophy

A

peaked p wave

19
Q

left atrial hypertrophy

A

bifid p wave

20
Q

right bundle branch block

A

M in V1

W in V6

21
Q

left bundle branch block

A

W in V1-one big down one up

M in V6

22
Q

1st degree AV block

A

PR longer than normal n stays like that

more than 3-5 mini squares

23
Q

2nd degree type 1 AV blcok/MOBITZ 1/WENKEBACH

A

longer longer longer drop

mite not seem longer, so just p qrs p qrs p qrs p no qrs, repeat

24
Q

2nd degree type 2 /mobitz 2

A

no pr still normal

but random drop of QRS

25
Q

3rd degree block

A

p doing own thing, qrs doing own thing

26
Q

wolf parkinson white syndrom

A
delta wave
pr shortened (less than 3-5 ss)
27
Q

ventricular tachycardia

A

big stuff

mostly big stuff

28
Q

acute anterior myocardial infarction (stemi

A

tall stuff in V1 V2 V3 V4

29
Q

hyperkalaemia

A

peaked T in all leads

30
Q

hypokalaemia

A

T wave flattening/inversion, appearance of U wave

after QRS, there is dip

31
Q

old MI

A

deep q wave (pointy down thing) in V1 V2 V3

Wide/deepQwavesonlywithoutSTsegmentelevationsignifyan OLD myocardial infarction

32
Q

A negative deflection on an ECG is caused by either:

A

Depolarisation moving away from the recording electrode

Repolarisation moving toward the recording electrode