Eating Disorders

Question 1

All eating disorders are characterized by unhealthy obsession with ______ and ______.

Answer 1

weight, shape

Question 2

Eating Disorders
• All eating disorders are characterized by unhealthy obsession with weight and shape
• Includes ________, _______, _____ _______.

Answer 2

anorexia, bulimia, binge eating

Question 3

Causes of Eating Disorders

• There may be some abnormalities in brain _____________ levels, traits which may show some inheritance

Answer 3

neurotransmitter

Question 4

Causes of Eating Disorders

• Disorders often start in ____________, esp. in cultures concerned with body image

Answer 4

adolescence

Question 5

Causes of Eating Disorders

• Eating disorders are more common in _________ countries than in __________ countries

Answer 5

developed, developing

Question 6

Anorexia

• Characterized by ___-_________ and _______ ____, possibly excessive _______ as well

Answer 6

self-starvation, weight loss, exercise

Question 7

Anorexia

• The anorexic has an _______ but refuses to eat

Answer 7

appetite

Question 8

Anorexia

• _______ may become an obsession, in which the anorexic will refuse to stop _________ even when tired

Answer 8

Exercise, exercising

Question 9

Physiological Effects of Anorexia

• _______ ____ may become severe

Answer 9

• weight loss

Question 10

Physiological Effects of Anorexia

• ___ stores will be depleted, _______ waste away

Answer 10

Fat, Muscles

Question 11

Physiological Effects of Anorexia

• ____ becomes thin, ___ is dry and brittle

Answer 11

Skin, hair

Question 12

Physiological Effects of Anorexia

• Monthly ______ will cease

Answer 12

Periods

Question 13

Physiological Effects of Anorexia

• ____ density decreases

Answer 13

Bond

Question 14

Physiological Effects of Anorexia

• _________ imbalances are frequent, and may lead to death due to ______ irregularities

Answer 14

• Electrolyte, cardiac

Question 15

Treatment of Anorexia

• Treatment requires __________, _________ and __________treatment, as well as family _______.

Answer 15

psychological, behavioral, nutritional, therapy

Question 16

Treatment of Anorexia
• Treatment requires psychological, behavioral and nutritional treatment, as well as family therapy
• ____________ may be necessary
• The likelihood of complete cure is about __%

Answer 16

Hospitalization, 50

Question 17

Bulimia

• Bulimia involves a cycle of ______ , followed by _______.

Answer 17

binging, purging

Question 18

_______ (consuming large amounts of food in a short amount of time),

Answer 18

binging

Question 19

_______ (removing food by various methods such as vomiting, taking laxatives, or using diuretics)

Answer 19

purging

Question 20

Purging is removing food by various methods such as

1. ) ________
2. ) taking _______
3. ) or using ________.

Answer 20

vomiting, laxatives, diuretics

Question 21

Bulimics can be ______ weight, ___________ or ___________.

Answer 21

normal, underweight, overweight

Question 22

A bulimic has a _______ body image

Answer 22

negative

Question 23

Physiological Problems Associated with Bulimia
•_______ by vomiting results in stomach acids coming into the esophagus and mouth, leading to esophageal irritation, problems with mouth and gums

Answer 23

Purging

Question 24

Physiological Problems Associated with Bulimia
• Purging by vomiting results in _______ ____ coming into the esophagus and mouth, leading to esophageal irritation, problems with mouth and gums

Answer 24

stomach acids

Question 25

Physiological Problems Associated with Bulimia | • __________ balance is a concern, as is _________ and other symptoms

Answer 25

Electrolyte, dehydration

Question 26

Treatment of Bulimia | • ___________ treatment is necessary

Answer 26

Psychological

Question 27

Treatment of Bulimia • Psychological treatment is necessary • ____-_________ medications have been successful in treatment.

Answer 27

Anti-Depressant

Question 28

Treatment of Bulimia • Psychological treatment is necessary • Anti-depressant medications have been successful in treatment • ________ _______ aims to re-educate bulimic on how to meet nutrient needs

Answer 28

Nutritional Therapy

Question 29

_____-______ Disorder • An individual suffering from this disorder will eat large quantities of food at one sitting but will not purge after the _____.

Answer 29

Binge-eating | binge

Question 30

Binge-Eating Disorder • An individual suffering from this disorder will eat large quantities of food at one sitting but will not purge after the binge • These individuals are likely to have _____-normal weights and may be ______.

Answer 30

above, obese

Question 31

___ ______ | • Can be seen in those who want to indulge in food socially without gaining weight

Answer 31

Fad Bulimia

Question 32

Fad Bulimia • Can be seen in those who want to indulge in food socially without gaining weight • Also seen in athletes, typically _____, competing in ______-category sports.

Answer 32

males, weight

Question 33

Fad Bulimia | • _______ and ______ behaviors are present, although the _______ may not be as extreme as seen in other bulimics.

Answer 33

Binging, purging, binging

Question 34

Fad Bulimia | • The ___________ abnormalities may also not be present as in other bulimics

Answer 34

psychological

Question 35

Fad Bulimia • Using ________ is dangerous for the health • _______ can lead to dehydration • ________ work too late in the digestive process to be of any use.

Answer 35

- Laxatives - Diuretics - Laxatives