Eating Disorders Flashcards
Eating disorder prevalance in Canada
70% women dieting and 30% men
Eating disorder ranks which in mortality rate
10-20 % eventually dying
2014 rate increased
42 %
Other mental illnesses with eating disorders were:
depression, anxiety, reaction to severe stress
Fairly new eating disorder
avoidant/ restrictive food intake
physical symptoms of anorexia
fine body hair grow, temp drops skin dry and scaly hair is brittle and falls out hands and feet cold
Cycle of eating disorder
- self starvation
- stomach shrinks
- stomach protrudes
- perceptions of fatness reinforced
- fluid retention/ bloating
- distorted body image worsens
- fixated on refusing food
Purging type
physically removing ingested food from the body
Non-purging type
burning off calories thru exercise or fasting
Causes of eating disorders
individual characteristics
family
biology
social/ cultural messages
Reverse anorexia
excessive worry that muscles are too small and underdeveloped
demographic of people with eating disorders
ages 15-25
90% women
are eating disorders new?
no. practiced in time of Caesar and saints fasting
Most life threatening damage
done to the heart
Orthorexia ( not in DSM)
over think every label on what is healthy and what is. develops into eating disorder thinking