Depressive Disorders

Question 1

Oldest and most freq mental illness

Answer 1

Depression

Question 2

major depressive episode criteria

Answer 2

Must have 5 or more symptoms during a 2-week period and represents a change in functioning.

Question 3

Physical signs that mask depression

Answer 3

Pain, headaches, body aches.
low energy
moods

Question 4

depression in men

Answer 4

more likely to complain about fatigue, irritability, sleep problems, and loss of interest in work and hobbies

Question 5

Other signs in men with depression

Answer 5

anger, aggression, violence, reckless behaviour, and substance abuse

Question 6

some factors in depression for women

Answer 6

premenstrual syndrome (PMS), premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), postpartum depression, and perimenopausal depression

Question 7

depression in teens

Answer 7

hostile, grumpy, or easily lose his or her temper

Question 8

depression in older people

Answer 8

bereavement, loss of independence, health problems—can lead to depression

Question 9

Prevalence/ Prognosis

Answer 9

25% in women, up to 12% in men (vs. 1% for bipolar)

10-15% ultimately commit suicide

Question 10

Depression severity:

Answer 10

Mild
Moderate
Severe
With psychotic features

Question 11

Recurrence

Answer 11

single or recurrent

Question 12

Persistent Depressive Disorder: Dysthymia

Answer 12

state of chronic depression, which persists for at least 2 years

Question 13

Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder

Answer 13

Behaviours begin in childhood

severe and recurrent temper outbursts