Eathquakes Flashcards
Name the parts of an earthquake
Focus: the place where an earthquake begins beneath the surface
Shock waves: these spread out in circles from the focus
Fault: a large crack in the earths crust
Aftershock: are earthquakes that occur after the 1st earthquake
How do you make earthquake proof buildings?
Add weights on top of the roof
Steel frames
Shock absorbers
What is a magnitude of an earthquake
It is to show how strong the earthquake was
Where does an earthquake originate from
The focus
What is an earthquakes movement called
Seismic waves
Where is the point at which first movement occurs during an earthquake?
The hypocenter
What are earthquakes caused by
A sudden slip of the fault
What are faults
Faults are cracks in the earth’s crust along which there is movement.
What is the thing directly above the focus of an earthquake
The epicentre
What are the sesmic waves that moves along the earthquakes surface
Surface waves
What’s a Richter scale
is used to rate the magnitude of an earthquake