East and Southeast Asia Flashcards

1
Q

buffer zone between N and S Korea

A

demilitarized zone

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2
Q

capital city of china

A

Beijing

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3
Q

dominant Chinese dialect

A

Contenese

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4
Q

a group of islands found on the eastern rim of asia

A

Archipelago

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5
Q

what is the population of China?

A

2.5 billion

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6
Q

how many countries does china border?

A

15

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7
Q

late-term

A

abortions and forced sterilizations

created gender imbalance

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8
Q

Great Wall

A

keeps foreigners out from “infecting” Chinese society

4500 miles long

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9
Q

Air pollution

A

choking on success

air quality in china’s cities are poor

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10
Q

what is the primary source of pollution?

A

coal burning

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11
Q

1949

A

Mao becomes communist leader

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12
Q

1953

A

development of heavy industries

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13
Q

1957-1958

A

“great leap forward” plan for instant industrialization

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14
Q

1964

A

china develops the atomic bomb

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15
Q

1966

A

cultural revolution

millions who are deemed too educated are jailed or executed

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16
Q

red guard

A

enforces mao’s orders

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17
Q

1976

A

mao dies

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18
Q

1978

A

china is recognized as the “peoples republic of china”

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19
Q

woo jing

A

secret police

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20
Q

experimental zone

A

districts where capitalism is practiced

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21
Q

contenese

A

major language

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22
Q

chinese new year

A

January/February

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23
Q

ching ming festival

A

honors the dead by cleaning the graves

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24
Q

Opiumm wars

A

1700’s British and the Chinese battled over the drug trade

25
Q

kowloon peninsula

A

Conceded to the British

26
Q

when did the 1000 year lease expire?

A

July 1, 1997

27
Q

feng shui

A

front should be facing water

28
Q

shenzhen

A

copyright/piracy laws are ignored

29
Q

archipelago

A

group of islands

30
Q

diet

A

law makers

31
Q

how big is japan?

A

its the size of Montana.

150 million for pop.

32
Q

what is the japanese currency

A

yen

33
Q

rabbit hutches

A

japanese homes

multiple uses

34
Q

bushido

A

code of honor

35
Q

hara-kiri

A

commit suicide by taking a short knife into the abdomen

36
Q

nirvana

A

state of peace

37
Q

spirit house

A

wards off spirits

38
Q

merit

A

good deed

39
Q

japanese occupation

A

japan annex’s korea

35 year rule

40
Q

The Korean Division

A

After WW2, the korean peninsula divided

41
Q

two nations

A

North Korea forms a communist state

42
Q

Korean war

A

North Korea invades south Korea

43
Q

secret name for pol pot

A

Brother # 1

44
Q

mass graves in Cambodia

A

killing fields

45
Q

ancient Japanese ritual of honor in which they kill themselves

A

hara kiri

46
Q

simple farm lifestyle

A

agrarian

47
Q

prisoners of war built a bridge over this river in Thailand

A

kwairiver

48
Q

formally known as Formosa

A

Taiwan

49
Q

brutal killing organized in Cambodia

A

khmerrouge

50
Q

former independent nation that reverted back to china in 1997

A

Hong Kong

51
Q

site of the pro democracy rally that was crushed by military

A

Tianenmen square

52
Q

leader of china after mao

A

deng xio ping

53
Q

placed on the cambodian thrown by france in the 1940’s

A

sihanouk

54
Q

year hong kong reverted back to chinese control

A

1997

55
Q

cause of death of pol pot

A

heart attack

56
Q

leader of cambodia

A

pol pot

57
Q

disproportionate amount of power in japan

A

farmers

58
Q

geographic area outlining the pacific ocean

A

ring of fire

59
Q

drug which caused wars between British and Chinese

A

opium