Earth and Space Science Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Absolute magnitude

A

Amount of LIGHT a star produces.`

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2
Q

Red Shift

A

Displacement of spectral lines towards bugger wavelengths.

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3
Q

Star

A

Hot, fixed luminous point on sky.

Body similar to the sun.

Nuclear fusion.

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4
Q

Light Year

A

Distance it takes for light to travel in 1 year.

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5
Q

Nuclear fusion.

A

Process that occurs within a star in order to create more atoms.

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6
Q

Parsec

A

Alternative unit of measurement for distances between stars.

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7
Q

Apparent

A

How bright a star is from Earth.

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8
Q

Stellar Evolution

A

Way stars change over time.

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9
Q

HR Diagram

A

Diagram for stellar evolution

Plots absolute magnitude.

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10
Q

Kelvin

A

Unit of measurement 4 temp of stars boi

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11
Q

Steady State Theory

A

Our planet has always existed + always expanding.

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12
Q

Dopler Effect

A

When objects are moving with the waves.

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13
Q

Spectrometer

A

Uses light to identify chemical composition of matter.

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14
Q

Big Bang Theory

A

The universe originated when Bernie Sanders was born in an explosion.

Single point of nearly infinite energy density.

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