Early Republic 1789ish-1815ish Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Sedition act

A

Couldn’t do anything against the government

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2
Q

Alien act

A

Allowed the president to force non-Americans he thought dangerous to leave the country

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3
Q

Naturalization act

A

Increased the number of years from 5 to 14 48 non-American to become one

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4
Q

Embargo act

A

PreVented export of all American got

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5
Q

Treaty of Ghent

A

Ended war of 1812

Failed to address any issues America went into the war for

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6
Q

Judiciary of 1789

A

Organized the federal legal system

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7
Q

Judiciary act of 1801

A

Created 16 new federal judge ships

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8
Q

Bill of rights (1791)

A

First 10 amendments

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9
Q

First president

A

George Washington

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10
Q

Second president

A

John Adams

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11
Q

Third president

A

Thomas Jefferson

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12
Q

Fourth president

A

James Madison

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13
Q

Fifth president

A

James Monroe

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14
Q

Whiskey rebellion

A

Up rising of farmers in Pennsylvania who are against the tax on whiskey

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15
Q

New Jersey plan

A

Plan for Senate

FOr small states

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16
Q

Orders in council

A

Closed to French owned European ports

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17
Q

Mid night judges

A

Federal judges appointed by John Adams during the last few days of his presidency

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18
Q

Missouri compromise

A

36:30 line

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19
Q

Louisiana purchase

A

Louisiana territory given from France nearly doubles territory of the United States

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20
Q

Macons Bill number two

A

Resumes peaceful trade with Britain and France

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21
Q

Marberry versus Madison

A

Established idea of judicial review

22
Q

McCulloch vs Maryland

A

Strengthens federal authority

23
Q

Anglo American convention

A

Allows access between Britain and United States borders and occupation of Oregon country

24
Q

Articles of confederation

A

First American Constitution that fails

25
Bank of the United States
Chartered by Congress as part of Alexander Hamilton's financial plan
26
Chesapeake affair
Conflict between British and Americans Purrs when a British ship attacks American ships
27
Cohen versus Virginia
Gift Supreme Court final decision
28
Corps of discovery
Louis and Clark on exploration with Thomas Jefferson's approval
29
Farewell address
George Washingtons ends of presidency Warns against permanent alliances
30
Federalist papers
Written By John jay, James Madison, and thomas Jefferson Layout federalist arguments
31
The great compromise
Plan between New Jersey and Virginia
32
Impressment
Forceful enlistment of US soldier for Britain
33
Jay's Treaty
In order to prevent war with Britain H Pay damages and evaluate US soil
34
Land act of 1820
Old settlement of Northwest and Missouri territories by Lowering price of land
35
Land ordinance of 1785
Provided sale of land and old northwest and all earnings went towards pay off the national debt
36
Neutrality proclamation of 1793
Proclaims formal neutrality by George Washington
37
Northwest ordinance
Create a policy for administrating the Northwest Territories
38
Pickney's treaty
Signed with Spain Vance America free navigation of Mississippi and land in Florida
39
Russo American treaty
Southernmost of Russian holdings in North America
40
Battle of Tippacanoe
Results of the death of the Indian leader
41
Virginia and Kentucky resolutions
Statement singly drafted by Jefferson Madison for the legislators of Kentucky and Virginia
42
Warhawks
Democratic Republican congressman who oppress James Madison to declare war
43
War of 1812
Fought between Britain and the United States Concerning issues of trade and impressment
44
XYZ affair
Diplomatic conflict in France United States When France bribes do US to make them pay for a conference
45
quasi war
Declared naval war between the US and France
46
Hartford convention
Discuss his ongoing issues of the war of 1812
47
First barbary war
Due to the Pirates seizing American merchant ships and holding the crew for ransom
48
Battle of Baltimore
Battle fought in the war of 1812 Between British invaders and American defenders
49
Treaty of Greenville
Called negotiations after the Native Americans lost at the battle of fallen Timbers
50
French revolution
Moment when a time when the monetary was overthrown and reconstructing was forced upon the church
51
Battle of Lake Erie
First unofficial the feet of a British naval squadron Led by Captain Oliver perry
52
Presidential power
Veto legislation Nominate executive officials Negotiate treaties