Early Republic 1789ish-1815ish Flashcards
Sedition act
Couldn’t do anything against the government
Alien act
Allowed the president to force non-Americans he thought dangerous to leave the country
Naturalization act
Increased the number of years from 5 to 14 48 non-American to become one
Embargo act
PreVented export of all American got
Treaty of Ghent
Ended war of 1812
Failed to address any issues America went into the war for
Judiciary of 1789
Organized the federal legal system
Judiciary act of 1801
Created 16 new federal judge ships
Bill of rights (1791)
First 10 amendments
First president
George Washington
Second president
John Adams
Third president
Thomas Jefferson
Fourth president
James Madison
Fifth president
James Monroe
Whiskey rebellion
Up rising of farmers in Pennsylvania who are against the tax on whiskey
New Jersey plan
Plan for Senate
FOr small states
Orders in council
Closed to French owned European ports
Mid night judges
Federal judges appointed by John Adams during the last few days of his presidency
Missouri compromise
36:30 line
Louisiana purchase
Louisiana territory given from France nearly doubles territory of the United States
Macons Bill number two
Resumes peaceful trade with Britain and France
Marberry versus Madison
Established idea of judicial review
McCulloch vs Maryland
Strengthens federal authority
Anglo American convention
Allows access between Britain and United States borders and occupation of Oregon country
Articles of confederation
First American Constitution that fails
Bank of the United States
Chartered by Congress as part of Alexander Hamilton’s financial plan
Chesapeake affair
Conflict between British and Americans
Purrs when a British ship attacks American ships
Cohen versus Virginia
Gift Supreme Court final decision
Corps of discovery
Louis and Clark on exploration with Thomas Jefferson’s approval
Farewell address
George Washingtons ends of presidency
Warns against permanent alliances
Federalist papers
Written By John jay, James Madison, and thomas Jefferson
Layout federalist arguments
The great compromise
Plan between New Jersey and Virginia
Impressment
Forceful enlistment of US soldier for Britain
Jay’s Treaty
In order to prevent war with Britain
H
Pay damages and evaluate US soil
Land act of 1820
Old settlement of Northwest and Missouri territories by Lowering price of land
Land ordinance of 1785
Provided sale of land and old northwest and all earnings went towards pay off the national debt
Neutrality proclamation of 1793
Proclaims formal neutrality by George Washington
Northwest ordinance
Create a policy for administrating the Northwest Territories
Pickney’s treaty
Signed with Spain
Vance America free navigation of Mississippi and land in Florida
Russo American treaty
Southernmost of Russian holdings in North America
Battle of Tippacanoe
Results of the death of the Indian leader
Virginia and Kentucky resolutions
Statement singly drafted by Jefferson Madison for the legislators of Kentucky and Virginia
Warhawks
Democratic Republican congressman who oppress James Madison to declare war
War of 1812
Fought between Britain and the United States
Concerning issues of trade and impressment
XYZ affair
Diplomatic conflict in France United States
When France bribes do US to make them pay for a conference
quasi war
Declared naval war between the US and France
Hartford convention
Discuss his ongoing issues of the war of 1812
First barbary war
Due to the Pirates seizing American merchant ships and holding the crew for ransom
Battle of Baltimore
Battle fought in the war of 1812
Between British invaders and American defenders
Treaty of Greenville
Called negotiations after the Native Americans lost at the battle of fallen Timbers
French revolution
Moment when a time when the monetary was overthrown and reconstructing was forced upon the church
Battle of Lake Erie
First unofficial the feet of a British naval squadron
Led by Captain Oliver perry
Presidential power
Veto legislation
Nominate executive officials
Negotiate treaties