Early Britain Flashcards

1
Q

When did people first come to the Britain and what did they do?

A

10,000 years ago, were hunter-gatherers

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2
Q

Who was Hadrian’s walk trying to block out?

A

The Picts (ancestors of the Scots)

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3
Q

When did Christianity enter Britain?

A

The 3rd and 4th centuries.

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4
Q

Who was the first Archbishop of Canterbury?

A

St. Augustine

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5
Q

What homes did Bronze Age people live in?

A

Roundhouses

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6
Q

When does British history officially begin?

A

The Iron Age

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7
Q

Skara Brae is what and where?

A

One of the best preserved prehistoric villages in Northern Europe

In Scotland (Orkney)

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8
Q

Where is Stonehenge?

A

Wiltshire

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9
Q

Where did people in the Bronze Age bury their dead?

A

Tombs called round barrows

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10
Q

The first larger villages and _____ show up for defence in the Iron Age

A

Hill Forts

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11
Q

Maiden Castle is what and is where?

A

A famous Iron Age hill fort in Dorset

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12
Q

When did people in Britain develop the first coins?

A

The Iron Age

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13
Q

Who was on the first coins?

A

Iron Age kings’ names

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14
Q

Which Roman Emperor first conquered Britain?

A

Claudius

(Caesar failed)

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15
Q

Who brought a system of law to Britain?

A

Romans

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16
Q

The Romans introduced:

A

A system of law and plants and animals

17
Q

Which queen of which tribe fought against Romans?

A

Boudicca, queen of the Iceni

18
Q

Hadrians wall is made up of a wall and ______

A

Forts

19
Q

Who invades Britain after the Romans leave, and where are they from?

A
  • The Angles
  • The Saxons
  • The Jutes

Northern Europe

20
Q

How was an Anglo-Saxon king famously buried?

Where was he buried?

A

In a ship covered in a mound of earth (also with amour and treasure)

Sutton Hoo, in Suffolk

21
Q

Modern English language has its beginnings with whose languages pre-1066?

A
  • Angles
  • Saxons
  • Jutes
22
Q

What do parts of the UK were free from Anglo Saxon rule in the 6th century

A

Wales and Scotland

23
Q

What religion were early Anglo-Saxons NOT?

A

Christian

24
Q

Where was St. Augustine originally from?

A

Roman Empire (not Rome the city)

25
Q

What are THREE jobs people had in the Iron Age?

A
  • Craftworkers
  • Warriors
  • Farmers