E3 - 8. Strategic Control Flashcards
What are critical success factors?
The components of strategy where the organisation must excel to outperform competition
What are the 4 elements of the balanced scorecard?
Financial, customer, internal, innovation and learning
What are 3 examples of financial KPIs from the balanced scorecard?
- Cashflows
- Profits
- Sales growth
What are 3 examples of customer KPIs from the balanced scorecard?
- Delivery time
- Churn rate
- Complaints
What are 3 examples of internal KPIs from the balanced scorecard?
- % Reduction in cycle time
- Capacity utilisation
- Order response time
What are 3 examples of innovation and learning KPIs from the balanced scorecard?
- Speed to market
- % of revenue from new products
- Training days per employee
What are 4 disadvantages of the balanced scorecard?
- Number of KPIs make it hard to see a clear picture
- Difficult to understand some KPIs
- Some measures may conflict
- Can take attention away from maximisation of profit
What is strategy mapping?
An extension of the balanced scorecard that identifies BSC objectives based on a long term key objective of the organisation
What are the 2 aspects and 4 levels of the Performance Pyramid?
External vs internal effectiveness
- Day to day operations
- Operating and internal systems
- Business units
- Commercial organisation/corporate vision
What is benchmarking?
Making comparisons to measure relative levels of performance and hence identify best practises to improve performance
What are the 4 main benefits of benchmarking?
- Challenging assumptions
- Helping cut costs
- Helping simplify processes
- Improving services
What is gap analysis?
Comparing actual performance with potential future performance
What are the 3 possible types of gap?
- Efficiency gap
- Expansion gap
- Diversification
For what 2 reasons is RI better than ROI?
- Linked to cost of capital
- Results in fewer dysfunctional decisions
For what 3 reasons is ROI used over RI?
- Gives an easy to understand % answer
- Allows comparison between size of division
- Does not require a cost of capital to be estimated