E1Trans1 Flashcards

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0
Q

What makes embryology unique?

A
  1. ) Embryology dictates whether an organism survives in life (foundation).
  2. ) Embryology studies the starting point.
  3. ) Understanding of function is better upon understanding of embryology.
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1
Q

State the Central Paradox of Life.

A

How is it that a single fertilized egg van give tise to a complex, multicellular organism?

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2
Q

Study of the embryo, from zygote to state resembling sexually mature individual.

A

Embryology

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3
Q

Steps in embryonic development.

A

Cleavage, gastrulation, neurulation, organogenesis, histogenesis

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4
Q

What is histogenesis?

A

Differentiation and specialization of cells.

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5
Q

Study of heredity and transmission of traits from parents to offspring.

A

Genetics

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6
Q

Embryology + postnatal development

A

Developmental biology

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7
Q

Developmental Genetics is

A

Study of the effects of genes/heredity to the development of an organism, translation from genotype to phenotype.

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8
Q

Importance of embryology.

A
  1. ) foundation of modern science
  2. ) accounts for unity in diversity
  3. ) appreciation and better understanding of higher forms of biology
  4. ) major courses in biology
  5. ) answers questions on what makes animals unique
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9
Q

Neoplastic growth

A

Abnormal proliferation of cells

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10
Q

Tissue repair

A

Repair of tissues from molecular to organismic level

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11
Q

Metamorphosis

A

Process by which an animal transitions from larvae to adult

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12
Q

Regeneration

A

Regrowth of body parts from pieces of an organism

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13
Q

Genetic mechanisms involved in the development of an organism

A

developmental genetics

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