E1.1 El medioambiente sustantivos Flashcards

1
Q

agua (f) (el agua) potable

A

drinking water

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2
Q

ahorro (m)

A

saving

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3
Q

aire (m), aire (m) libre

A

Air, open / fresh air

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4
Q

altiplano (m)

A

South American highlands

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5
Q

amenaza (f)

A

threat

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6
Q

animal (m) salvaje

A

wild animal

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7
Q

arco (m) iris

A

rainbow

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8
Q

atmósfera (f)

A

atmosphere

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9
Q

ave (f) (el ave) de rapiña

A

bird of prey

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10
Q

basura (f)

A

rubbish

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11
Q

biodiversidad (f)

A

biodiversity

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12
Q

bosque (m)

A

wood; forest; rain forest

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13
Q

calentamiento (m) global

A

global warming

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14
Q

cambio (m) climático

A

climate change

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15
Q

campaña (f)

A

campaign

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16
Q

campo (m) eólico

A

wind (power) farm

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17
Q

capa (f) de ozono

A

ozone layer

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18
Q

catástrofe (f)

A

catastrophe

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19
Q

central (f) nuclear

A

nuclear power station

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20
Q

chaparrón (m)

A

heavy downpour

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21
Q

chubasco (m)

A

shower

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22
Q

calentamiento (m) global

A

global warming

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23
Q

científico/a (m, f)

A

scientist

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24
Q

clima (m)

A

climate

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25
Q

clorofluorocarbonos (m pl)

A

CFCs

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26
Q

combustible (m)

A

fuel

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27
Q

consumidor(a) (m, f)

A

consumer

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28
Q

consumo (m)

A

consumption

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29
Q

contaminación (f)

A

pollution

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30
Q

contaminante (m)

A

pollutant

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31
Q

cordillera (f)

A

mountain range

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32
Q

corrosión (f)

A

corrosion

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33
Q

costa (f)

A

coast

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34
Q

deforestación (f)

A

deforestation

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35
Q

derroche (m)

A

waste

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36
Q

desastre (m)

A

disaster

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37
Q

desechos (m pl) radi(o)activos

A

radioactive waste

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38
Q

desertificación (f)

A

desertification

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39
Q

desgaste (m)

A

erosion

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40
Q

desierto (m)

A

desert

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41
Q

desperdicios (m pl)

A

rubbish

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42
Q

despilfarro (m)

A

waste

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43
Q

destrucción (f)

A

destruction

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44
Q

deterioro (m)

A

worsening

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45
Q

ecología (f)

46
Q

efecto (m) invernadero

A

greenhouse effect

47
Q

emanaciones (f pl) tóxicas

A

toxic emissions

48
Q

emisiones (f pl) de gas

A

gas emissions

49
Q

energía (f) (solar, eólica, etc.)

A

(sun, wind, etc.) energy

50
Q

entorno (m)

A

surroundings, environment

51
Q

erosión (f)

52
Q

espacio (m) natural

A

open space

53
Q

especie (f)

54
Q

fábrica (f)

55
Q

fertilizante (m)

A

fertilizer

56
Q

flor (f)

57
Q

gases (m pl) de escape

A

exhaust gases

58
Q

glaciar (m)

59
Q

granizo (m)

60
Q

helada (f)

61
Q

hielo (m)

62
Q

humo (m)

63
Q

incendio (m) (forestal)

A

(forest) fire

64
Q

inundación (f)

65
Q

limpieza (f)

A

cleaning, cleansing

66
Q

litoral (m)

A

coast, seaboard

67
Q

llanura (f)

68
Q

lluvia (f)

69
Q

mancha (f) de petróleo

70
Q

marea (f)

71
Q

medio (m) ambiente

A

environment

72
Q

meseta (f)

A

plateau, high table-mountain

73
Q

molino (m) de viento

74
Q

naturaleza (f)

75
Q

niebla (f)

76
Q

océano (m)

77
Q

páramo (m)

78
Q

pérdida (f)

79
Q

pescado (m)

A

fish (as food)

80
Q

petróleo (m)

A

oil, petroleum

81
Q

petrolero (m)

A

oil tanker

82
Q

pez (m)

A

fish (in water)

83
Q

planeta (m)

84
Q

polución (f)

85
Q

protección (f)

A

protection

86
Q

raíz (f)

87
Q

rama (f)

88
Q

reciclaje (m)

89
Q

rayo (m)

A

lightning bolt

90
Q

recursos (m pl)

91
Q

relámpago (m)

92
Q

residuos (m pl) (nucleares)

A

(nuclear) waste

93
Q

selva (f)

A

jungle; (rain)forest

94
Q

semilla (f)

95
Q

sequía (f)

96
Q

sierra (f)

A

(small) mountain range

97
Q

subida (f) de temperatura

A

rise in temperature

98
Q

suelo (m)

99
Q

supervivencia (f)

100
Q

terremoto (m)

A

earthquake

101
Q

terreno (m)

A

land; terrain

102
Q

tormenta (f)

103
Q

trueno (m)

A

thunderclap

104
Q

tsunami (m)

105
Q

valle (m)

106
Q

veneno (m)

107
Q

los Verdes (m pl)

A

the Greens

108
Q

vertedero (m)

A

rubbish dump

109
Q

volcán (m)

110
Q

zoológico (m)