E-words Flashcards

1
Q

edema

A

accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

effector protein

A

protein transmitting the effect of G-protein activation in the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Einthoven leads

A

standard way of electrode positioning when recording ECG in humans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

electrical synapse

A

mechanical and electrically conductive link between two neighboring neurons that is formed at a narrow gab between the pre- and postsynaptic neurons known as a gap junction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

electrochemical potential

A

combined effect of the electrical and concentration gradients on an ion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

electronegativity

A

describes the tendency of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

electrostatic interaction

A

attraction between oppositely charged ions or parts of larger molecules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

electrotonic transmission

A

responsible for increasing the voltage of the nerve cell body, enough to reach threshold and trigger an AP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

elimination

A

inactivation of a signal molecule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

embolism

A

blockage of a vessel by an air bubble or blood clot that comes from another part of the circulatory system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

endocrine communication

A

the signal uses the blood stream as a channel to reach the target cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

endocytosis

A

when substances enters the cell by membrane invagination to form an internal vesicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

endothelium

A

layer of endothelial cells that forms the internal lining of blood vessels

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

eosinophil granulocyte

A

WBC containing vesicles stained by eosin (acidic stain)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

equilibrium

A

lowest energy state of a system that may result from opposing forces arising within the system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

eupnea

A

normal breathing

17
Q

Evan’s blue

A

blue stain that cannot penetrate the capillary wall, used for measuring the blood volume

18
Q

exocytosis

A

when substances in internal vesicles exits the cell by fusion of the vesicle with the cell membrane

19
Q

expiratory reserve volume ERV

A

additional amount of air that can be expired by force following an exhalation

20
Q

extrasystole

A

excitation and contraction of the heart that does not correspond to the normal sinus rythm