E-Business networks Flashcards

1
Q

what are networks

A

a structure of ties among actors

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2
Q

characteristics of stable network

A
  • long term
  • for predictable markets
  • partial outsourcing
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3
Q

characteristics of dynamic network

A
  • temporary in order to respond to market

- more than a single project or customer order.

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4
Q

what is a Thick network

A

intensive relations and communication patterns, and close collaboration

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5
Q

what is a Thin network

A
  • a consequence of the potential offered by electronic communication
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6
Q

what are tightly coupled networks

A
  • relatively stable networks of trading partnes with shared planning and control cycles
  • organizing business activiteis along a virtual value chain to attain a shared goal
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7
Q

what are loosely coupled networks

A

independent trading partners

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8
Q

what are operational networks

A

short term collaboration on operational and tactical level (operative network)

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9
Q

what are collaborative networks

A

long term planning, strengthening eachothers market position (strategic network)

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10
Q

what are innovative networks

A

reduce participants risks and costs by joining R&D and sharing knowledge (strategic network)

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11
Q

what are interest groups networks

A

defend participants interest and help gain a stronger position in a power group

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12
Q

what are internal networks

A

set up within organizations to be more flexible and entrepreneurial it is moved towards a more horizontal structure. departments will become more innovative

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13
Q

what is a upstream supply chain

A

raw materials flowing into the organisation

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14
Q

what are internal functions of a supply chain

A

manufactering of goods

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15
Q

what is a downstream supply chain

A

goods flowing out of the company

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16
Q

what are the characteristics of intercompany networks

A
  1. links between network participants
  2. networks have a distinct boundary with their environments
  3. network participants persue a common goal
  4. all network participants have their own diverse goals
  5. networks consist of relationships characterized by mutual investments and interdependencies
17
Q

what are transaction oriented systems

A

systems that facilitate transactions

  1. electronic markets
  2. electronic brokerages
  3. electroninc hierarchy
18
Q

what are non-transaction oriented systems

A

facilitate communication and other coordinative processes