dystocia Flashcards
1
Q
What occurs in stages 1 2 and 3 of parturition?
A
1 - foetal positioning, cervix opens, membranes exposed
2 - delivery of fetus
3 - delivery of placenta
2
Q
what is the normal maximum time for stages 1 2 and 3 in a cow
A
1 - 6 hours
2 - 4 hours
3 - 6 hours
3
Q
what is the normal maximum time for stages 1 2 and 3 in a horse?
A
1 - 4 hours
2 - half an hour
3 - 2 hours
4
Q
What is presentation?
A
The relationship between the long axis of the fetus and the birth canal
Can be longitudinal, longitudinal posterior or transverse
5
Q
What is position?
A
relationship between dorsum of calf and birth canal.
Can be dorsal, ventral or lateral
6
Q
What is posture?
A
limb/head/neck flexions