Dysmorphology Flashcards
1
Q
Down syndrome - extremities
A
Short broad hands
Incurved fifth finger with hypoplastic mid phalanx
Transverse palmer crease
Space between the first and the second toes
Hyperflexibility of joints
2
Q
Down syndrome - Head and Neck
A
Upslanting palpebral fissures Epicabthic folds Flat facial profile/ nasal bridge Folded or dysplastic ears Low set small ears Brachycephaly Open mouth Protruding tongue Furrowed tongue Short neck Excessive skin at nape of the neck Narrow palate Abnormal teeth
3
Q
Prune belly syndrome
A
Partial or complete lack of abdominal wall muscles Cryptorchidism Urinary tract abnormality Frequent UTI Postejaculatory discomfort Ventricular septal defect Malrotation of the gut Club foot
