Dynamics Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a scalar quantity

A

Quantities defined by their size

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2
Q

What is a vector quantity

A

Quantities defined by their size and direction

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3
Q

What are the five scalar quantities.

A

Speed, distance, mass, time, energy

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4
Q

What are the five vector quantities

A

Velocity, displacement, weight, force, acceleration

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5
Q

What is the definition of distance.

A

Defined as the total length of a journey

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6
Q

What is the definition of displacement.

A

Defined of the shortest path between two points in a given direction from a starting point

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7
Q

What is met by the term acceleration

A

The change in velocity per second

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8
Q

What is the mass definition

A

Is a measure of how much matter there is

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9
Q

What is weight definition

A

The force of gravity

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10
Q

What is newtons first law

A

An object will remain stationary or travel at a constant speed unless acted upon by an unbalanced force

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11
Q

What is newtons second law

A

F=ma

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12
Q

What’s newtons third law

A

If A exerts a force on B, B exerts an equal but opposite force on A

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13
Q

What is energy conservation

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed it is transferred or converted from one form into another

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14
Q

What is work done

A

Work done is the energy transferred when and unbalanced force is applied over A distance

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