Dynamics Flashcards
Newton’s First Law of Motion
An object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an outside force
This is also called the law of inertia or the law of Motion
Newton’s Second Law of Motion
The net force required to move an object is equal to the object’s mass multiplied by its acceleration
Also known as the law of acceleration
Newton’s Third Law of Motion
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
Also known as the law of action and reaction
Study of why things move the way they do
Dynamics
An object’s tendency to stay in the position it is in
Inertia
Newton’s universal law of gravitation
Any two bodies attract each other with a force proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
Maximum speed of a fall in body
Terminal Velocity
Point where the mass of an object appears to be concentrated
Center of Mass/ Center of gravity
Do objects fall at the same rate
Yes, because Newtons second law of motion states that the net force required to move in object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration.
A 10 pound rock and 1 pound rock will fall at the same rate
Even though the 10 pound rock weighs more it also resists movement 10 times more than the 1 pound rock therefore they will fall at the same rate
Now if you dropped a rock and a feather the feather will fall slow because of air resistance, but if you were to take a rock and a feather to the moon because there was no atmosphere and no Ed they will follow the same weight due to the lack of it air resistance