DXA Module 10 Flashcards

1
Q

On a typical PA lumbar spine DXA scan, which lumbar vertebra is likely to have transverse processes resembling wings?

A

L5

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2
Q

Why is the lumbar spine a primary DXA site?

A

because lumbar vertebrae typically reflect the highest vertebral bone density

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3
Q

For obese patients, the umbilicus can be used as an approximate landmark for locating the _____

A

iliac crest

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4
Q

What should is the next step for the tech after placing the positioning block for a lumbar spine?

A

use the laser light and table controls to center the patient

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5
Q

At what level should the lumbar spine DXA be stopped?

A

after the T12 ribs appear

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6
Q

Which vertebrae should be included in a typical lumbar spine DXA analysis?

A

L1 - L4

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7
Q

____ shows which parts of the scan were calculated as bone and which were soft tissue

A

the bone map

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8
Q

The T-score measurement of the lumbar spine compares the patient’s total BMD value to ____

A

a young adult reference population of the same gender

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9
Q

Is it necessary to reposition the patient if the shoulders are not square with the pelvis during a lumbar spine DXA?

A

yes

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