DT 7 Pedodontics Flashcards
A Pedodontics requires ______ years of post-graduate study
2 years
Evangline Jordan was first dentist who
Recognized nursing bottle caries
the need for psychological training for dentists treating children
3 indications for Pedodontics include
- Behavior management
- Extensive caries
- Need for sedation
Contraindications to sedation in pediatric dentistry include:
- Cost
2. Age
How is a pediatric dental office different from a general practice?
Themes- eg. rainforest
open area concept-
quiet room-
i t is important to communicate with a pediatric patient based on :
Chronological age = years & months
Mental age = intellectual capability
Emotional age = emotional capability
The primary pain control method in pediatric dentistry is:
Local anesthetic
This type of medication is administered prior to the procedure and is for anxiety control only
Premedication
ways to manage parents/guardians in pediatric
Establish good rapport with parent/guardian.
Suggest parent / guardian leave operatory
‘Allow’ parent / guardian to observe quietly
Compliment the parent/guardian for seeking dental care for the child/children.
What are 3 common oral habits that affect children’s tooth development?
- Bottle-feeding (ECC)
- Breast feeding
- Thumb and finger sucking
oral habit that can lead to severe displacement of teeth if the habit persists:
Thumb and finger sucking
Effective strategies to prevent issues from common oral habits include
Use of orthodontic soothers
referral process for pedodontics treatment
dds write referral
pt name / reason
includes radiographs/diagnosis
initial appt is set up with Pediatric Dentist
4 “tips” on how to take radiographs on pediatric patients:
- Use analogies: “camera” and “picture”
- Use “tell, show, do” method
- Use appropriate size film
- Easiest films first
type of camera would be used to photograph in spec area
Intraoral camera
_____ require 2 appt and schedule 1-2 week apart
sportsguards
Common pedodontic restorative procedures
amg and TC procedures
prefabricatd resto
pulp Cap
Amalgam and Tooth Coloured procedures are billed by
Tooth type and surfaces
Pulpotomy
removal of the coronal portion of the pulp
Pulpectomy
removal of the infected pulp (crown and root) and placement of endodontic material.
Frenectomy
procedure that frees the frenum attachments
avulsed tooth replanted within
30 mins
Intrusion
traumatically displaced crown forced into the alveolus.
re-erupts naturally
Luxation
traumatically displaced teeth moved from their original position
will be splinted
Two types of orthodontic procedures for pedodontics’
space maintainer+ regainer
- The main cause of Early Childhood Caries is
is prolonged breastfeeding and the use of a nursing bottle
Subjective fear
fear that is developed by stories/suggestions made by others.
Objective fear:
fear developed by the child’s own experience
To gain a child’s cooperation, you need to establish rapport with the child by
using their name,
comment on something nice
bent to their height when speaking to them
using the Tell-show Do method
_______might be prescribed to the child for gaining cooperation
Premedication
Splint or Ligation