DT 5 Periodontics Flashcards

1
Q

Define Periodontics

A

treatment of diseases of the supporting tissues

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2
Q

PERIOdontis requires __ years of educational training

A

3 years

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3
Q

PERIO Indications

A

improve esthetic

OSC access

Improve prognosis -restore contour of bone

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4
Q

PERIO Ccontraindications

A

Cost $

Esthetic

Age/health

Limtiation of procedure

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5
Q

Of PERIO probing measurement for each tooth is ____

A

6 measurements are taken

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6
Q

2 nonsurgical PERIO procedures

A

Scaling and root planing

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7
Q

Gingival curettage

A

remove necrotic cell from pocket wall

1-2 units prior to scaling and root planing

usually local anesthetic is administered

often require 1-2 appt if suture and dressing placed

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8
Q

PERIO SURG 3 procedure that remove, reshape and contour tissue

A

Curettage
Gingivectomy
gingivoplasty

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9
Q

Gingivectomy

A

removing excess gingiva with surg knife

4-6 units billed by sextants

multiple appts

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10
Q

Ginivoplasty

A

reshaping and contour of gingival tissue

AFTER Gingevectomy

1-2 units

multiple appts

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11
Q

Soft Tissue Grafts

A

Creates root coverage

e.g if recession is present

4-6 units

2 appts- dressing and suture

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12
Q

Pedicle graft

A

moves gingiva from adjacent tooth

retain own blood supply

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13
Q

Free Gingival soft tissue graft

A

usually harvested from palate,

blood supply is not attached

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14
Q

Periodontal flap surgery

A

gingiva is pushed to create flap”

allows for scaling and root planning

to recontour/ remove bone

2 appts Periodontal dressing/suture

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15
Q

purpose of a periodontal dressing

A

hold flap in place

protect tissue (during eating or drinking)

minimize post op pain /infection

support mobile teeth during healing

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16
Q

Perio:OSSEOUS Surgery

A

reshape /contour bone

To remove defect

17
Q

Osteoplasty

A

bone contoured and reshaped

units combined with ostectomy or implant

req 2 appt- preio dress/suture

18
Q

Ostectomy

A

remove bone/ defects in bone

4-8 units

for crown lengthening and recontouring

2 appts- preio dressing/suture

19
Q

IMPLANT

A

anchored to support prosthodontics

require 4 appt

1- place implant/tighten 3-6 month

2- attach abutment

3- check healing

4- crown appt

20
Q

IMPLANT PURPOSE

A

support dentures and bridges

eliminate need partial dentures

prevent bone loss and recession

enhance pt confidence

21
Q

3 Types of Implants

A

ENDOsteal - MOST COMMON

SUBPERIOsteal

TRANSOsteal

22
Q

Specialists Involved in placement of implants POPE

A
  • Oral and maxillofacial surgeon
  • Prosthodontist
  • Periodontist
  • experienced dental lab technician
23
Q

Periodontal Surgery Follow up Appts

A

1-2 weeks post sugery

to remove dressing and check healing

DRC DOES NOT BIL, NO CHARGE

24
Q

Debridement.

A

removal of calculus, deposits, and stains

25
Q

Mobility

A

Movement of a tooth in its socket

1-2 mm healthy

26
Q

Use of laser Advantages

A

heals faster

less procedure time

reduce contamination and bleeding

27
Q

Splint or Ligation

A

Stabilizes mobile teeth, may be placed to support teeth involved with Soft Tissue and Osseous surgical procedures