DRUGS (MIDTERM) Flashcards

1
Q

In Sumeria, _____ is the oldest known cultivated plant, and is older than “maize” or corn

A

MARIJUANA

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2
Q

to the Assyrians who have been part of the ancient Asia, “marijuana” is a _____

A

“sacred tree”

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3
Q

PD 1619 or _____

A

Volatile Solvent

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4
Q

Volatile Solvent or ____

A

PD 1619

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5
Q

The following are considered volatile substance and maybe harmful to health:

A

• Methanol
• Ethanol
• Ethyl acetate
• Sofropanol

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6
Q

RA 9165 is known as ______

A

Comprehensive Drug Act of 2002

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7
Q

Republic Act No. 6425 known as _____

A

Dangerous Drug Act of 1972.

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8
Q

Dangerous Drug Act of 1972 is known as ____

A

Republic Act no. 6425

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9
Q

It concretizes government’s intensive and unrelenting campaign against the trafficking and use of dangerous drugs and other similar substances through an integrated system of planning, implementation and enforcement of anti-drug abuse policies programs and policies.

A

Republic Act no. 6425 / Dangerous Drug Act of 1972

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10
Q

The following
are considered as Dangerous Drugs:

A
  1. Narcotics
  2. Stimulants (caffeine, cocaine)
  3. Barbiturates
  4. Hypnotics
  5. Methamphetamines (shabu)
  6. Nicotine
  7. Ketamine
  8. Ephedrine and Pseudo-Ephedrine
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11
Q

the following are controlled precursor/Essential drugs:

A

• Muriatic acid (nitric and hypochloric)
• lodine
• Chloroform
• Acetane
• Paint

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12
Q

is the thrust to safeguard the
integrity of the state, it citizens from harmful effects of dangerous rugs; enhance the efficiency of the law against dangerous drugs, enhance campaign against trafficking and use of dangerous drugs reintegrate drug users back into the society(Guiao, 2008)

A

RA 9165

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13
Q

serves as the Bible in the implementation of dangerous drug prevention and control in the country. It also guides everyone in the right approach towards issues geared against drug activities. (:Labuguen, 2008)

A

RA 9165

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14
Q

is a chemical substance that brings
about physical emotional or behavioral change in a person taking it.

A

DRUG

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15
Q

Drug use is the use of ______ for recreational purposes rather than for work or medical purposes.

A

psychoactive drugs

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16
Q

Drug use is the use of psychoactive drugs for ______ rather than for work or medical purposes.

A

recreational purposes

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17
Q

is a psychological and sometimes physical state characterized by a compulsion to use a drug to experience psychological or physical effects.

A

DRUG DEPENDENCE

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18
Q

It is characterized by the repeated use of substances or behavior despite clear evidence of morbidity secondary to such use. (Guiao, 2008)

A

DRUG DEPENDENCE

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19
Q

THREE PROBLEMS MAJOR TYPES OF DRUG

A
  1. The first type of drug problem arises from UNINTENDED SIDE EFFECTS of medically prescribed drug and over-the counter preparations.
  2. Is the concern of the Dangerous Drug Board is the MISUSE, ABUSE OR ADDICTION - characterized by the means by which a person acquires drugs and the purpose which is intended.
  3. RECREATIONAL USE OF DRUGS for which no prohibition or social
    sanctions against their use exist e.g. alcohol.
20
Q

is the use of any chemical substance licit or illicit, which results in an individuals physical and mental or social impairment.

A

DRUG ABUSE

21
Q

Chinese brought the practicing of using _____ during the Pre-Spanish time as they traded with the Early Filipinos.

A

opium

22
Q

Chinese brought the practicing of using opium during the _______as they traded with the Early Filipinos.

A

Pre-Spanish time

23
Q

The first marijuana plantation in the country was first discovered in
______ .

A

1956

24
Q

In 1999, according to DDB there are about _______ Regular and
Casual User; (between 19-45 years old)

A

3.4 m

25
Q

In 2004, according to DDB, there are about _____ drug users.

A

6.7m

26
Q

There are about _____ people worldwide that use drugs.

A

180m

27
Q

an activity where drugs are spread and/or sold for consumption into broader number of population from one location to another.

A

DRUG TRAFFICKING

28
Q

______ to the most popular and widespread drug that is trafficked

A

SHABU

29
Q

It is an underground business and spawns other crimes like money laundering

A

DRUG TRAFFICKING

30
Q

Drugs that are commonly abused depending on their pharmacological effects maybe classified into:

A

STIMULANTS

HALLUCINOGENS

SEDATIVES

NARCOTICS

31
Q

drugs which increase alertness and physical disposition

A

STIMULANTS

32
Q

examples of stimulants:

A

amphetamine
cocaine
caffeine
nicotine.

33
Q

also called psychedelics, drugs which affect sensation, thinking, self awareness and emotion changes in time and space perception, delusions(false belief) and hallucinations maybe mild or overwhelming, descending on dose and quality of the drug

A

HALLUCINOGENS

34
Q

examples of hallucinogens:

A

LSD
me saline
marijuana

35
Q

drugs which on reduce anxiety and excitement

A

SEDATIVES

36
Q

examples of sedatives:

A

barbiturates
non-barbiturates
tranquilizers
alcohol

37
Q

drugs that relieve pain and often induce Sleep

A

NARCOTICS

38
Q

the lives of drug dependents revolve around drug abuse. They miss their regular meals because they lose their appetite.

A

MALNUTRITION

39
Q

in addition to those diseases which accompany the use of unsterile syringes and contaminated drugs may cause certain medical problems. Liver and kidney damage may result when large quantities are taken. Many who abuse drugs also neglect personal hygiene, which can lead to multiple health problems.

A

PHYSICAL DAMAGE

40
Q

some of the adverse physical complications:

A

Kidney failure, hepatitis, drastic weight loss and vitamins deficiencies

41
Q

Republic Act 9165 - Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
was Signed on _____

A

June 7, 2002

42
Q

Republic Act 9165 - Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
was PUBLISHED on _____

A

June 19, 2002

43
Q

Republic Act 9165 - Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
TOOK EFFECT on _____

A

July 4, 2002

44
Q

policy making and strategy formulating body in the planning and formulation of policies and programs on drug abuse prevention and control.

A

DANGEROUS DRUG BOARD

45
Q

5 PILLARS OF ACTION OF DDB

A

Drugs supply Reduction Pillar
Drug Demand Reduction Pillar
Civic Awareness and Response Pillar
International/Regional Cooperation Pillar