DRUGS DEFINITIONS Flashcards
DEFINITION FOR ‘CONTROLLED DRUGS’
Means any substance, preparation, mixture, or article specified or described in schedule 1,2 or 3.
CLASS A controlled drugs
- Cocaine
- Heroin
- LSD
- Meth
magic mushrooms
WHEN IS THE OFFENCE OF PRODUCE OR MANUFACTURE COMPLETE
The offence is complete once the prohibited substance is created, whether or not it is in a usable form
Drugs and thier presumptive amounts:
Schedule 5
Cannabis plant - 28grams or 100 cigarettes or more
Cannabis oil - 5g
Cannabis resin - 5g
MDMA - 5g or 100 flakes, tablets
Meth - 5g
LSD - 2.5mg or 25 flakes
Cocaine - 0.5g
Heroin - 0.5g
This amount or over = ‘supply’
POSSESSION CAN BE PROVED BY
Two elements:
Physical element - Actual or potential physical custody or control
Mental element - knowledge and intention
R V COX
- knowledge that the drug exists
- knowledge that it is a controlled drug
- some degree of control over it
- An intention to possess it
PRODUCE
Produce means to bring something into being or bring something into existence from its raw materials or elements
Compound and production has a corresponding meaning.
You produce cheese from milk
Produce Orange juice from oranges
Produce oil from a cannabis plant
R V RUA process
MANUFACTURING
Is the process of synthesis combining components or processing raw materials to create a NEW substance (ingredients to bake a cake)
Offence is complete once the substance is created.
Section 6(6)
Under 6(6) people in possession of controlled drugs over certain amounts are considered to have possession of those drugs for the purpose of supply, unless they can prove otherwise.
OFFERS
The act of arousing another persons interest or tempting them in the drug.
Prosecution must prove two elements:
- the communicating of an offer to supply or administer the drug (actus reus)
- An intention that the other person believes the offer to be genuine (men’s rea)
R V DURING an intimation by the accused that he is ready on request to supply that drug
R V BROWN intention that it should be understood as genuine is an offence.