Drugs / Classes Flashcards
What are the TWO first generation progestins?
Megestrol Acetate
Medroxyprogesterone Acetate
What are the TWO second generation progestins?
Norethindrone (Progestin Only Pill)
Ethynodiol
What are the FOUR third generation Progestins?
Norgestrel
Desodestrel
Norgestimate
Dienogest
Dospirenone is a ___________ progestin
Non-steroidal
Which estrogens are used in OCPs?
Ethinyl Estradiol
Mestranol
Estradiol Valerate
The Ortho Evra patch is composed of what TWO medications?
Norelgestromin
Ethinyl Estradiol
The Nuvaring patch is composed of what TWO medications?
Etonogestrel
Ethinyl Estradiol
Which progestin is used in DMPA injections?
Medroxyprogesterone
Which medication is used in contraceptive implants?
Etonogestrel
What are examples of emergency contraception?
- Yuzpe Method
- Levonorgestrel
- Ulipristal Acetate
- Mifepristone
What are THREE human estrogens?
Estradiol
Estrone
Estriol
What are TWO synthetic estrogens?
Ethinyl Estradiol
Mestranol
What are examples of phytoestrogens?
Soy Red Clover Flax Alfalfa Black Cohosh Dong Quai
Topical Estrogens can come in what forms?
Patch
Emulsion
Gel
Spray
Vaginal Estrogens can come in what forms?
Cream
Ring
Tablet
What are the FOUR selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)?
Tamoxifen
Raloxifene
Toremifene
Ospemifene
What is the ONE steroidal estrogen receptor antagonist?
Fluvestrant
What are the THREE aromatase inhibitors?
Anastrozole
Exemestane
Letrozole
What are the THREE PDE5 inhibitors used to treat ED?
Sildenafil (Viagra)
Vardenafil
Tadalafil (Cialis)
What synthetic PGE-1 is used to treat ED?
Alprostadil
What are the THREE non-selective alpha-1 antagonists used in BPH treatment?
Terazosin (Hytrin)
Doxazosin
Prazosin (Minipres)
What are the THREE selective alpha-1 antagonists used in BPH treatment?
Tamsulosin (Flomax)
Alfuzosin
Silodosin
What are the TWO 5-alpha reductase inhibitors used in BPH treatment?
Finasteride (Proscar)
Dutasteride (Avodart)
Depotestosterone is a ___ (IM/PO/IV) testosterone
IM
Testosterone Undecanoate is a ____ (IM/PO/IV) testosterone
IM
Androgel is an example of a _________ testosterone
Transdermal
What THREE luteinizing hormone releasing hormone analogs used in prostate cancer treatment?
Leuprolide
Goserelin
Triptorelin
What is the LHRH antagonist used in prostate cancer treatment?
Degarelix
What anti-androgens are used to treat prostate cancer?
Biclutamide
Flutamide
Nilutamide
T/F: Ketoconazole is used to treat prostate cancer
True
It decreases androgen production
What are the SIX anti-cholinergics used to treat OAB?
Oxybutynin (Ditropan) Tolterodine (Detrol) Fesoterodine Trospim Solifenacin (Vesicare) Darifenacin (Enablex)
What is the first Beta-3 agonist, that is used to treat OAB?
Mirabegron (Myrbetriq)
What 9 AEDs are considered first line?
Carbamazepine (Tegretol) Oxcarbazepine Lamotrigine (Lamictal) Levetiracetam (Keppra) Valproic Acid (Depakote) Topiramate (Topamax) Ethosuximide Phenytoin Fosphenytoin
What 3 AEDs are considered second line and are not gabapentin variants, benzodiazepines, or barbiturates?
Zonisamide
Lacosamide (Vimpat)
Perampanel
What are the 2 barbiturates?
Phenobarbital
Primidone
What are 4 benzodiazepines?
Clonazepam (Klonopin)
Diazepam (Valium)
Lorazepam (Ativan)
Midazolam (Versed)
What are 4 GABA AEDs?
Gabapentin (Neurontin)
Pregabalin (Lyrica)
Tiagabine
Vigabatrin
Tamsulosin (Flomax) is what class of medication?
What does it treat?
Selective alpha-1 antagonist used to treat BPH
Sildenafil (Viagra) is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
PDE5 Inhibitor used in ED treatment
Oxybutynin (Ditropan) is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Anti-cholinergic used to treat OAB
Tamoxifen is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator used to treat Breast CA
What generation progestin is Norgestrel?
Second
Anastrozole is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Aromatase Inhibitor used in Breast CA treatment
Finasterie (Proscar) is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
5-alpha reductase inhibitor used to treat BPH
Leuprolide is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Luteinizing Hormone Releasing Hormone Analog used in prostate cancer treatment
Mirabegron is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Beta-3 agonist used in OAB treatment
Diazepam (Valium) is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Benzodiazepine used in status epilepticus treatment
Phenobarbital is what class of medication?
Barbiturate
Terazosin (Hytrin) is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Non-selective alpha-1 antagonist used in BPH treatment
Ethinyl Estradiol is what class of medication?
What is it used to treat?
Estrogen commonly used in OCPs
